HOUSE BILL No. 4722
May 3, 2001, Introduced by Reps. Jamnick, Tabor, Sanborn, Gilbert, Vander Roest, George, Raczkowski, Hager, Pappageorge, Jelinek, Drolet, Voorhees, Rivet, Stewart, Jansen and Lemmons and referred to the Committee on Local Government and Urban Policy. A bill to amend 1909 PA 279, entitled "The home rule city act," by amending section 9 (MCL 117.9), as amended by 1984 PA 352. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 9. (1) In the event of a conflict between IF the 2 provisions of this act and Act No. 191 of the Public Acts of 3 1968, being sections 123.1001 to 123.1020 of the Michigan 4 Compiled Laws 1968 PA 191, MCL 123.1001 TO 123.1020, regarding 5 an incorporation or consolidation CONFLICT, the provisions of 6 Act No. 191 of the Public Acts of 1968 1968 PA 191, 7 MCL 123.1001 TO 123.1020, shall govern. The district to be 8 affected by every such A proposed incorporation, consolidation, 9 or change of boundaries shall be deemed to include the whole of 10 each city, village, or township from which territory is to be 11 taken or to which territory is to be annexed. However, when IF 00190'01 * KDD 2 1 a territory is proposed to be incorporated as a city only the 2 residents of the territory to be incorporated shall vote on the 3 question of incorporation. When IF a petition signed by the 4 ON BEHALF OF THIS state by the appropriate agency designated by 5 the state administrative board which THAT holds the record 6 legal title to the entire area of the land in the territory adja- 7 cent to the city to be annexed , is filed with the governing 8 body of the city and with the township board of the township in 9 which such THE territory is situated, such THE annexation may 10 be accomplished by the affirmative majority vote of the governing 11 body of such THE city and the approval of the township board of 12 such THE township. 13 (2) Except as provided in subsections (1) and (8) (7), a 14 petition or resolution for annexation of territory shall be filed 15 in the Lansing office of the state boundary commission. The com- 16 mission, after determining the validity of the petition or reso- 17 lution, shall hold a public hearing in or reasonably near the 18 area proposed for annexation. The commission in processing and 19 approving, denying, or revising a petition or resolution for 20 annexation shall have the same powers and duties and SHALL be in 21 accordance with and subject to the provisions of Act No. 191 of 22 the Public Acts of 1968, relating to petitions which propose 23 incorporations 1968 PA 191, MCL 123.1001 TO 123.1020. 24 (3) If an annexation is denied by the commission, the com- 25 mission shall send a certified copy of its order to the clerk of 26 each county, city, village, and township affected. 00190'01 * 3 1 (4) If an annexation is approved, and if on the date the 2 petition or resolution was filed 100 persons or less resided in 3 the area approved for annexation, the commission's order shall 4 not be subject to a referendum. The commission shall send a cer- 5 tified copy of its order to the clerk of each county, city, vil- 6 lage, and township affected and to the secretary of state. The 7 annexation shall be effective on a date set forth in the 8 commission's order. 9 (4) (5) If an annexation is approved, and if on the date 10 the petition or resolution was filed more than 100 persons 11 resided in the area approved for annexation, the commission 12 shall send a certified copy of its order to the clerk of each 13 county, city, village, and township affected and to the secretary 14 of state. The SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (8), THE commission's 15 order shall become final 30 days after the date of the order 16 unless within that 30 days a petition is filed with the commis- 17 sion which THAT contains the signatures of at least 25% of the 18 registered electors residing in the portion of the territory 19 approved for annexation, in the annexing city, or in the balance 20 of the township. The commission after AFTER verifying the 21 validity of any referendum petition, THE COMMISSION shall order 22 that a referendum on the question of annexation be held in each 23 area from which a valid petition was filed. If a valid petition 24 is not filed within the 30 days or if the majority of the elec- 25 torate voting on the question in each area in which a referendum 26 was held, voting separately, approve the annexation, SUBJECT TO 27 SUBSECTION (8), the annexation shall be effective on a date set 00190'01 * 4 1 by order of the commission, otherwise the annexation shall not 2 take effect. 3 (5) (6) The commission shall reject a petition or resolu- 4 tion for annexation of territory which THAT includes all or any 5 part of the territory which THAT was described in any petition 6 or resolution for annexation filed within the preceding 2 years 7 and which THAT was denied by the commission or was defeated in 8 an election pursuant to subsection (5) (4) OR (8). 9 (6) (7) In addition to the methods for initiating annexa- 10 tion as provided in this act, a petition or resolution as 11 follows may be submitted to the state boundary commission in a 12 form and manner prescribed by it THE STATE BOUNDARY COMMISSION 13 AS FOLLOWS: 14 (a) By resolution of the legislative body of the city to 15 which the area is proposed to be annexed. 16 (b) By petition by the persons, firms, corporations, the 17 United States government, or the THIS state or any of its 18 subdivisions POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THIS STATE who collec- 19 tively hold equitable title as a vendee under a recorded land 20 contract or memorandum of land contract, or record title AS 21 RECORDED FEE OWNER to 75% or more of the area of the land, exclu- 22 sive of streets, in the territory proposed for annexation at the 23 time of filing the petition IS FILED. 24 (c) By petition by 20% of the registered electors who reside 25 in the area proposed for annexation. 26 (7) (8) Where IF the territory proposed to be annexed to 27 any A city is adjacent CONTIGUOUS to the city and consists of 00190'01 * 5 1 a park or vacant property located in a township and IS owned by 2 the city annexing the same TERRITORY, and there is no one 3 residing thereon, such IN THAT TERRITORY, THAT territory may be 4 annexed to the city solely by resolution of the city council of 5 the city. or in any case where IF the territory proposed to be 6 annexed is adjacent CONTIGUOUS to the A city and consists of 7 property owned by the city or consists of fractional parts of 8 platted subdivision lots, located in an adjoining city, village, 9 or township, such THE annexation may also be accomplished by 10 the affirmative majority vote of the legislative body of such 11 THE city and the approval of the legislative body of such THE 12 adjoining city, village, or township. As an alternate method, 13 where IF there are no qualified electors residing in the terri- 14 tory proposed to be annexed to the city , other than the person 15 or persons petitioning, a petition signed by a person or persons, 16 firms, corporations, the United States government, or the THIS 17 state or any of its subdivisions POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THIS 18 STATE who collectively hold the equitable title as a vendee under 19 a recorded land contract or memorandum of land contract , or 20 record legal title AS RECORDED FEE OWNER to more than 1/2 of the 21 area of the land in the territory to be annexed is filed with the 22 city council of the city and with the township board of the town- 23 ship in which such THAT territory is situated, such THE 24 annexation may be accomplished by the affirmative majority vote 25 of the city council of such THE city and the approval of the 26 township board of such THE township. At least 10 days prior to 27 the approval by the township board, the township treasurer shall 00190'01 * 6 1 notify, personally or by registered mail with return receipt 2 demanded REQUESTED, the owners of all real property in the ter- 3 ritory to be annexed as shown on the assessment rolls of the 4 township at the last known address on file with the township 5 treasurer. This section shall not be construed so as to give 6 any city the authority to 7 (8) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS SUBSECTION, A CITY 8 SHALL NOT proceed hereunder UNDER THIS SECTION to attach terri- 9 tory from any other city OR A VILLAGE, TOWNSHIP, OR CHARTER 10 TOWNSHIP unless the question relative thereto OF THE ANNEXATION 11 has been voted upon by the voters of the entire cities affected, 12 except as hereinbefore specifically provided, where the territory 13 proposed to be annexed is adjacent to a city and consists of 14 property owned by the city or consists of fractional parts of 15 platted subdivision lots, located in an adjoining city IN THE 16 TERRITORY PROPOSED FOR ANNEXATION, IF ANY, AND IN THE BALANCE OF 17 EACH CITY, VILLAGE, TOWNSHIP, OR CHARTER TOWNSHIP AFFECTED BY THE 18 ANNEXATION VOTING INDEPENDENTLY. IF A VOTE IS REQUIRED UNDER 19 THIS SUBSECTION, THE ANNEXATION SHALL BE CONSIDERED DEFEATED IF A 20 MAJORITY OF THE ELECTORS VOTING ON THE ISSUE IN THE ANNEXING 21 CITY, THE TERRITORY PROPOSED FOR ANNEXATION, OR IN THE BALANCE OF 22 THE CITY, VILLAGE, TOWNSHIP, OR CHARTER TOWNSHIP WITHIN WHICH THE 23 TERRITORY PROPOSED FOR ANNEXATION IS LOCATED VOTE AGAINST THE 24 ANNEXATION. OTHERWISE, THE ANNEXATION SHALL BE CONSIDERED 25 APPROVED AND EFFECTIVE ON THE DATE SET BY THE STATE BOUNDARY 26 COMMISSION. 00190'01 * 7 1 (9) The provisions of section 14 shall ARE not be 2 applicable to an annexation approved by the commission UNDER 3 THIS SECTION of part of a township or village to a city except in 4 the event of outstanding bonds or other evidences of indebtedness 5 of the township or village. In such THAT event, the STATE 6 BOUNDARY commission shall determine and order an equitable divi- 7 sion of assets and liabilities which THAT relate to the bonds 8 or other indebtedness. 9 (10) The provisions of sections 8 and 8a shall ARE not 10 be applicable to petitions or resolutions filed with the state 11 boundary commission. 12 (11) After March 31, 1971, and so long as Act No. 191 of 13 the Public Acts of 1968 is in effect, annexation of territory 14 from a township or village to a home rule city shall be as pro- 15 vided in this section and no other means of annexation shall be 16 effective. BEGINNING ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE AMENDATORY ACT 17 THAT ADDED THIS SUBSECTION AND IF 1968 PA 191, MCL 123.1001 TO 18 123.1020, IS IN EFFECT, ANNEXATION OF TERRITORY FROM A CITY, 19 TOWNSHIP, CHARTER TOWNSHIP, OR VILLAGE TO A HOME RULE CITY SHALL 20 BE AS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN 21 THE CHARTER TOWNSHIP ACT, 1947 PA 359, MCL 42.1 TO 42.34, AND IN 22 1984 PA 425, MCL 124.21 TO 124.30. 00190'01 * Final page. KDD