HOUSE BILL No. 4346

 

March 13, 2003, Introduced by Reps. Drolet, Acciavatti, Brandenburg and Tobocman and referred to the Committee on Regulatory Reform.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1998 PA 58, entitled                                              

                                                                                

    "Michigan liquor control code of 1998,"                                     

                                                                                

    by amending section 203 (MCL 436.1203), as amended by 2000                  

                                                                                

    PA 289.                                                                     

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 203.  (1) Except as provided in this section and                       

                                                                                

2   section 301, a sale, delivery, or importation of alcoholic                  

                                                                                

3   liquor, including alcoholic liquor for personal use, shall not be           

                                                                                

4   made in this state  unless the  except under either of the                  

                                                                                

5   following circumstances:                                                    

                                                                                

6       (a) The sale, delivery, or importation is made by the                       

                                                                                

7   commission, the commission's authorized agent or distributor, an            

                                                                                

8   authorized distribution agent approved by order of the                      

                                                                                

9   commission, a person licensed by the commission, or by prior                

                                                                                

10  written order of the commission.                                            

                                                                                


                                                                                

1       (b) The sale, delivery, or importation is made by a person of               

                                                                                

2   legal age who is not a licensee or agent of the commission from a           

                                                                                

3   state determined by the commission to allow the reciprocal sale,            

                                                                                

4   delivery, or importation of alcoholic liquor containing less than           

                                                                                

5   21% alcohol by volume for personal use by a person in Michigan of           

                                                                                

6   legal age who is not a licensee or agent of the commission and              

                                                                                

7   the shipment involves not more than 24 bottles per month.                   

                                                                                

8       (2) For purposes of subsection (1), the sale, delivery, or                  

                                                                                

9   importation of alcoholic liquor includes, but is not limited to,            

                                                                                

10  the sale, delivery, or importation of alcoholic liquor transacted           

                                                                                

11  or caused to be transacted by means of any mail order, internet,            

                                                                                

12  telephone, computer, device, or other electronic means.  Subject            

                                                                                

13  to subsection (3), if a retail sale, delivery, or importation of            

                                                                                

14  alcoholic liquor occurs by any such means, the retailer must                

                                                                                

15  comply with all of the following:                                           

                                                                                

16      (a) Be appropriately licensed under the laws of this state.                 

                                                                                

17      (b) Pay any applicable taxes to the commission.                             

                                                                                

18      (c) Comply with all prohibitions of the laws of this state                  

                                                                                

19  including, but not limited to, sales to minors.                             

                                                                                

20      (d) Verify the age of the individual placing the order by                   

                                                                                

21  obtaining from him or her an affirmation that he or she is of               

                                                                                

22  legal age to purchase alcoholic liquor.  The person receiving and           

                                                                                

23  accepting the order shall record the name, address, date of                 

                                                                                

24  birth, and telephone number of the person placing the order on              

                                                                                

25  the order form or other verifiable record of a type and generated           

                                                                                

26  in a manner approved by the commission.                                     

                                                                                

27      (e) Upon request of the commission, make available to the                   


                                                                                

1   commission any document used to verify the age of the individual            

                                                                                

2   ordering the alcoholic liquor from the retail seller.                       

                                                                                

3       (f) Stamp, print, or label on the outside of the shipping                   

                                                                                

4   container language that clearly establishes in a prominent                  

                                                                                

5   fashion that the package contains alcoholic liquor and that the             

                                                                                

6   recipient at the time of the delivery is required to provide                

                                                                                

7   identification verifying his or her age along with a signature.             

                                                                                

8       (g) Place a label on the top panel of the shipping container                

                                                                                

9   containing the name and address of the individual placing the               

                                                                                

10  order and the name of the designated recipient, if any.                     

                                                                                

11      (3) Notwithstanding subsection (2), in the case of a retail                 

                                                                                

12  sale, delivery, or importation of alcoholic liquor occurring by             

                                                                                

13  any means described in subsection (2), a person taking the order            

                                                                                

14  on behalf of the retailer must comply with subsection (2)(c)                

                                                                                

15  through (g).                                                                

                                                                                

16      (4) The person who delivers the alcoholic liquor shall verify               

                                                                                

17  that the individual accepting delivery is of legal age and is               

                                                                                

18  either the individual who placed the order or the designated                

                                                                                

19  recipient residing at the same address or is otherwise authorized           

                                                                                

20  through a rule promulgated under this act by the commission to              

                                                                                

21  receive alcoholic liquor under this section.  If the delivery               

                                                                                

22  person, after a diligent inquiry, determines that the purchaser             

                                                                                

23  or designated recipient is not of legal age, the delivery person            

                                                                                

24  shall return the alcoholic liquor to the retailer.  A delivery              

                                                                                

25  person who returns alcoholic liquor to the retailer due to                  

                                                                                

26  inability to obtain the purchaser's or designated recipient's               

                                                                                

27  legal age is not liable for any damages suffered by the purchaser           


                                                                                

1   or retailer.                                                                

                                                                                

2       (5) All spirits for sale, use, storage, or distribution in                  

                                                                                

3   this state, shall originally be purchased by and imported into              

                                                                                

4   the state by the commission, or by prior written authority of the           

                                                                                

5   commission.                                                                 

                                                                                

6       (6) This section does not apply in the case of an alcoholic                 

                                                                                

7   liquor brought into this state for personal or household use in             

                                                                                

8   an amount permitted by federal law by a person of legal age to              

                                                                                

9   purchase alcoholic liquor at the time of reentry into this state            

                                                                                

10  from without the territorial limits of the United States if the             

                                                                                

11  person has been outside the territorial limits of the United                

                                                                                

12  States for more than 48 hours and has not brought alcoholic                 

                                                                                

13  liquor into the United States during the preceding 30 days.                 

                                                                                

14      (7) A person who is of legal age to purchase alcoholic liquor               

                                                                                

15  may do either of the following in relation to alcoholic liquor              

                                                                                

16  that contains less than 21% alcohol by volume:                              

                                                                                

17      (a) Personally transport from another state, once in a                      

                                                                                

18  24-hour period, not more than 312 ounces of alcoholic liquor for            

                                                                                

19  that person's personal use, notwithstanding subsection (1).                 

                                                                                

20      (b) Ship or import from another state alcoholic liquor for                  

                                                                                

21  that person's personal use so long as that personal importation             

                                                                                

22  is done in compliance with subsection (1).                                  

                                                                                

23      (8) As used in this section:                                                

                                                                                

24      (a) "Computer" means any connected, directly interoperable or               

                                                                                

25  interactive device, equipment, or facility that uses a computer             

                                                                                

26  program or other instructions to perform specific operations                

                                                                                

27  including logical, arithmetic, or memory functions with or on               


                                                                                

1   computer data or a computer program and that can store, retrieve,           

                                                                                

2   alter, or communicate the results of the operations to a person,            

                                                                                

3   computer program, computer, computer system, or computer                    

                                                                                

4   network.                                                                    

                                                                                

5       (b) "Computer network" means the interconnection of hardwire                

                                                                                

6   or wireless communication lines with a computer through remote              

                                                                                

7   terminals, or a complex consisting of 2 or more interconnected              

                                                                                

8   computers.                                                                  

                                                                                

9       (c) "Computer program" means a series of internal or external               

                                                                                

10  instructions communicated in a form acceptable to a computer that           

                                                                                

11  directs the functioning of a computer, computer system, or                  

                                                                                

12  computer network in a manner designed to provide or produce                 

                                                                                

13  products or results from the computer, computer system, or                  

                                                                                

14  computer network.                                                           

                                                                                

15      (d) "Computer system" means a set of related, connected or                  

                                                                                

16  unconnected, computer equipment, devices, software, or hardware.            

                                                                                

17      (e) "Device" includes, but is not limited to, an electronic,                

                                                                                

18  magnetic, electrochemical, biochemical, hydraulic, optical, or              

                                                                                

19  organic object that performs input, output, or storage functions            

                                                                                

20  by the manipulation of electronic, magnetic, or other impulses.             

                                                                                

21      (f) "Diligent inquiry" means a diligent good faith effort to                

                                                                                

22  determine the age of a person, which includes at least an                   

                                                                                

23  examination of an official Michigan operator's or chauffeur's               

                                                                                

24  license, an official Michigan personal identification card, or              

                                                                                

25  any other bona fide picture identification which establishes the            

                                                                                

26  identity and age of the person.