HOUSE BILL No. 5443

 

February 3, 2004, Introduced by Rep. Shulman and referred to the Committee on Commerce.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Natural resources and environmental protection act,"                       

                                                                                

    by amending section 5505 (MCL 324.5505).                                    

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 5505.  (1) Except as provided in subsection (4), a                     

                                                                                

2   person shall not install, construct, reconstruct, relocate,                 

                                                                                

3   alter, or modify any process or process equipment without first             

                                                                                

4   obtaining from the department a permit to install, or a permit to           

                                                                                

5   operate authorized pursuant to rules promulgated under subsection           

                                                                                

6   (6) if applicable, authorizing the conduct or activity.                     

                                                                                

7       (2) The department shall promulgate rules to establish a                    

                                                                                

8   permit to install program to be administered by the department.             

                                                                                

9   Except as provided in subsections (4) and (5), the permit to                

                                                                                

10  install program is applicable to each new or modified process or            

                                                                                

11  process equipment that emits or may emit an air contaminant.                

                                                                                


                                                                                

1       (3) A permit to install may authorize the trial operation of                

                                                                                

2   a process or process equipment to demonstrate that the process or           

                                                                                

3   process equipment is operating in compliance with the permit to             

                                                                                

4   install issued under this section.                                          

                                                                                

5       (4) The department may promulgate rules to provide for the                  

                                                                                

6   issuance of general permits and to exempt certain sources,                  

                                                                                

7   processes, or process equipment or certain modifications to a               

                                                                                

8   source, process, or process equipment from the requirement to               

                                                                                

9   obtain a permit to install or a permit to operate authorized                

                                                                                

10  pursuant to rules promulgated under subsection (6).  However, the           

                                                                                

11  department shall not exempt any new source or modification that             

                                                                                

12  would meet the definition of a major source or major modification           

                                                                                

13  under parts C and D of title I of the clean air act,  chapter               

                                                                                

14  360, 91 Stat. 731, 42 U.S.C. 7470 to 7479, 7491 to 7492, 7501 to            

                                                                                

15  7509a, and 7511  42 USC 7470 to 7515.                                       

                                                                                

16      (5) The department may issue a permit to install, a general                 

                                                                                

17  permit, or a permit to operate authorized under rules promulgated           

                                                                                

18  under subsection (6) if applicable, that authorizes installation,           

                                                                                

19  operation, or trial operation, as applicable, of a source,                  

                                                                                

20  process, or process equipment at numerous temporary locations.              

                                                                                

21  Such a permit shall include terms and conditions necessary to               

                                                                                

22  assure compliance with all applicable requirements of this part,            

                                                                                

23  the rules promulgated under this part, and the clean air act,               

                                                                                

24  including those necessary to assure compliance with all                     

                                                                                

25  applicable ambient air standards, emission limits, and increment            

                                                                                

26  and visibility requirements pursuant to part C of title I of the            

                                                                                

27  clean air act,  chapter 360, 91 Stat. 731, 42 U.S.C. 7470 to 7479           


                                                                                

1   and 7491  42 USC 7470 to 7492, at each location, and shall                  

                                                                                

2   require the owner or operator of the process, source, or process            

                                                                                

3   equipment to notify the department at least 10 days in advance of           

                                                                                

4   each change in location.                                                    

                                                                                

5       (6) The department may promulgate rules to establish a                      

                                                                                

6   program that authorizes issuance of nonrenewable permits to                 

                                                                                

7   operate for sources, processes, or process equipment that are not           

                                                                                

8   subject to the requirement to obtain a renewable operating permit           

                                                                                

9   pursuant to section 5506.                                                   

                                                                                

10      (7) Within 60 calendar days after receiving an application                  

                                                                                

11  for a permit to install, the department shall determine if the              

                                                                                

12  application is administratively complete and, if the application            

                                                                                

13  is not administratively complete, shall notify the applicant.               

                                                                                

14  The notification shall identify the additional information                  

                                                                                

15  required to make the application administratively complete.                 

                                                                                

16      (8) If the applicant submits additional information in                      

                                                                                

17  response to a notification under subsection (7), the department             

                                                                                

18  shall proceed in the same manner as required in subsection (7).             

                                                                                

19  The process provided for in subsection (7) may be repeated until            

                                                                                

20  the additional information required to make the application                 

                                                                                

21  administratively complete has been received by the department.              

                                                                                

22      (9) Within 120 business days after receipt of an                            

                                                                                

23  administratively complete application for a permit to install, or           

                                                                                

24  receipt of additional information under subsection (8) required             

                                                                                

25  to make an application administratively complete, the department            

                                                                                

26  shall grant or deny the permit to install.  If the department               

                                                                                

27  fails to grant or deny the permit within that time period, the              


                                                                                

1   permit shall be considered to have been granted, unless the                 

                                                                                

2   United States environmental protection agency asserts                       

                                                                                

3   jurisdiction and denies or revokes the permit.                              

                                                                                

4       (10)  (7)  The failure of the department to act on an                       

                                                                                

5   administratively and technically complete application for a                 

                                                                                

6   permit to install, a  general permit, or a permit to operate               

                                                                                

7   authorized under rules promulgated under subsection (6), in                 

                                                                                

8   accordance with a time requirement established pursuant to this             

                                                                                

9   part, rules promulgated under this part, or the clean air act may           

                                                                                

10  be treated as a final permit action solely for the purposes of              

                                                                                

11  obtaining judicial review in a court of competent jurisdiction to           

                                                                                

12  require that action be taken by the department on the application           

                                                                                

13  without additional delay.                                                   

                                                                                

14      (11)  (8)  Any person may appeal the issuance or denial by                  

                                                                                

15  the department of a permit to install, a general permit, or a               

                                                                                

16  permit to operate authorized in rules promulgated under                     

                                                                                

17  subsection (6), for a new source in accordance with section 631             

                                                                                

18  of the revised judicature act of 1961,  Act No. 236 of the Public           

                                                                                

19  Acts of 1961, being section 600.631 of the Michigan Compiled                

                                                                                

20  Laws  1961 PA 236, MCL 600.631.  Petitions for review shall be              

                                                                                

21  the exclusive means to obtain judicial review of such a permit              

                                                                                

22  and shall be filed within 90 days after the final permit action,            

                                                                                

23  except that a petition may be filed after that deadline only if             

                                                                                

24  the petition is based solely on grounds arising after the                   

                                                                                

25  deadline for judicial review.  Such a petition shall be filed no            

                                                                                

26  later than 90 days after the new grounds for review arise.                  

                                                                                

27  Appeals of permit actions for existing sources shall be in                  


                                                                                

1   accordance with section 5506(14).