HOUSE BILL No. 4311

 

February 15, 2005, Introduced by Reps. Meisner, Donigan, Sak, Steil, Vagnozzi, Wojno, Farrah, Alma Smith, Gonzales, Gillard, Condino, Stewart, Hunter, Plakas, Hopgood, Miller, Gaffney, Huizenga, Accavitti, Jones and Lipsey and referred to the Committee on Commerce.

 

      A bill to amend 1980 PA 299, entitled

 

"Occupational code,"

 

by amending sections 303a and 601 (MCL 339.303a and 339.601),

 

section 303a as amended by 1995 PA 183 and section 601 as amended

 

by 1998 PA 250, and by adding article 28; and to repeal acts and

 

parts of acts.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

 1        Sec. 303a. The terms provided for in this act shall commence

 

 2  on the following dates:

                                                  Accountancy    July 1

4                                                    Architects     April 1

5                                                    Athletic board of control    April 1

6                                                    Barbers        October 1


1                                                    Collection agencies     July 1

2                                                    Community planners      July 1

3                                                    Cosmetology    January 1

4                                                    Employment agencies    October 1

5                                                    Foresters      April 1

6                                                    Hearing aid dealers    October 1

7                                                    Interior design    January 1

8                                                    Land surveyors April 1

9                                                    Landscape architects    July 1

10                                                   Marriage counselors    October 1

11                                                   Mortuary science        July 1

12                                                   Nursing home administrators    January 1

13                                                   Professional engineers  April 1

14                                                   Real estate appraisers  July 1

15                                                   Real estate brokers and salespersons                                        July 1

16                                                   Residential builders    April 1

17                                                   Social workers October 1

 

 

18        Sec. 601. (1) A person shall not engage in or attempt to

 

19  engage in the practice of an occupation regulated under this act

 

20  or use a title designated in this act unless the person possesses

 

21  a license or registration issued by the department for the

 

22  occupation.

 

23        (2) A school, institution, or person shall not operate or

 

24  attempt to operate a barber college, school of cosmetology, or

 

25  real estate school unless the school, institution, or person is

 

26  licensed or approved by the department.

 

27        (3) A person, school, or institution which  that violates

 

28  subsection (1) or (2) is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a

 

29  fine of not more than $500.00, or imprisonment for not more than


 

 1  90 days, or both.

 

 2        (4) A person, school, or institution which  that violates

 

 3  subsection (1) or (2) a second or any subsequent time is guilty

 

 4  of a misdemeanor, punishable, except as provided in section 735,

 

 5  by a fine of not more than $1,000.00, or imprisonment for not

 

 6  more than 1 year, or both.

 

 7        (5) Notwithstanding the existence and pursuit of any other

 

 8  remedy, an affected person may maintain injunctive action to

 

 9  restrain or prevent a person from violating subsection (1) or

 

10  (2). If successful in obtaining injunctive relief, the affected

 

11  person shall be entitled to actual costs and attorney fees.

 

12        (6)  Nothing in this  This act  shall  does not apply to a

 

13  person engaging in or practicing the following:

 

14         (a) Interior design.

 

15        (a)   (b)  Building design.

 

16        (b)   (c)  Any activity for which the person is licensed

 

17  under  1929 PA 266, MCL 338.901 to 338.917  the state plumbing

 

18  act, 2002 PA 733, MCL 338.3511 to 338.3569.

 

19        (c)   (d)  Any activity for which the person is licensed

 

20  under the Forbes mechanical contractors act, 1984 PA 192, MCL

 

21  338.971 to 338.988.

 

22        (d)   (e)  Any activity for which the person is licensed

 

23  under the electrical administrative act, 1956 PA 217, MCL 338.881

 

24  to 338.892.

 

25        (7) As used in subsection (5), "affected person" means a

 

26  person directly affected by the actions of a person suspected of

 

27  violating subsection (1) or (2) and includes, but is not limited


 

 1  to, a board established pursuant to  under this act, a person who

 

 2  has utilized the services of the person engaging in or attempting

 

 3  to engage in an occupation regulated under this act or using a

 

 4  title designated by this act without being licensed or registered

 

 5  by the department, or a private association composed primarily of

 

 6  members of the occupation in which the person is engaging in or

 

 7  attempting to engage in or in which the person is using a title

 

 8  designated under this act without being registered or licensed by

 

 9  the department.

 

10        (8) An investigation may be conducted under article  6  5 to

 

11  enforce this section. A person who violates this section shall be

 

12  subject to the strictures prescribed in this section and section

 

13  506.

 

14        (9) The remedies under this section are independent and

 

15  cumulative. The use of 1 remedy by a person shall not bar the use

 

16  of other lawful remedies by that person or the use of a lawful

 

17  remedy by another person.

 

18         (10) An interior designer may perform services in

 

19  connection with the design of interior spaces including

 

20  preparation of documents relative to finishes, systems furniture,

 

21  furnishings, fixtures, equipment, and interior partitions that do

 

22  not affect the building mechanical, structural, electrical, or

 

23  fire safety systems.

 

24                            ARTICLE 28

 

25        Sec. 2801. As used in this article:

 

26        (a) "Interior design services" means services in connection

 

27  with the design of interior spaces, including the preparation of


 

 1  design documents, relative to finishes, systems furniture,

 

 2  furnishings, fixtures, equipment, lighting outlets and switching,

 

 3  and non-load-bearing interior partitions that do not materially

 

 4  affect the building mechanical, structural, electrical, or fire

 

 5  safety systems.

 

 6        (b) "Interior designer" means a person performing interior

 

 7  design services.

 

 8        (c) "Materially affect" means activity that is either or

 

 9  both of the following:

 

10        (i) Has a substantial and negative impact on the health,

 

11  safety, and welfare of the occupants of the interior space after

 

12  installation of the finishes, systems furniture, furnishings,

 

13  fixtures, equipment, lighting, and interior building partitions

 

14  based upon placement or material composition.

 

15        (ii) Is incompatible with the applicable building code or

 

16  fire safety code to such a degree that more than a minor

 

17  modification of the interior design documents is needed to

 

18  correct that incompatibility with the building or fire safety

 

19  code.

 

20        Sec. 2803. (1) There is created a board of interior design.

 

21        (2) The terms of the board members and their qualifications

 

22  are as prescribed by section 303.

 

23        Sec. 2805. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection

 

24  (2), a person shall not use a term or title "licensed interior

 

25  designer", "interior designer", or other term or title connoting

 

26  licensure under this article unless licensed under this article.

 

27        (2) This article does not prohibit an individual certified


 

 1  or otherwise qualified or approved by a private organization from

 

 2  using a term or title copyrighted or otherwise protected under

 

 3  law by the certifying organization so long as the use does not

 

 4  connote licensure under this article.

 

 5        Sec. 2807. (1) An individual shall not provide or offer to

 

 6  provide interior design services unless licensed under this

 

 7  article or exempt from licensure under subsection (2).

 

 8        (2) The following are exempt from licensure under this

 

 9  article:

 

10        (a) A person licensed under another regulated or licensed

 

11  occupation or profession who is engaging in interior design

 

12  services that are within the scope of practice of that person's

 

13  occupation or profession so long as he or she does not hold

 

14  himself or herself out as an interior designer.

 

15        (b) An employee of a retail establishment providing interior

 

16  design services on the premises of a retail establishment or in

 

17  the furtherance of a retail sale, so long as he or she does not

 

18  advertise, or represent himself or herself, as an interior

 

19  designer.

 

20        (c) A person engaging in interior design services on

 

21  property owned or leased by that person so long as he or she does

 

22  not hold himself or herself out as an interior designer.

 

23        (d) A person engaging in interior design services without

 

24  compensation on property of another person so long as he or she

 

25  does not hold himself or herself out as an interior designer.

 

26        (e) A person providing interior design services in a

 

27  detached 1- or 2-family residence, which residence does not


 

 1  exceed 3,500 square feet of calculated floor area, so long as he

 

 2  or she does not hold himself or herself out as an interior

 

 3  designer. As used in this subdivision, "calculated floor area"

 

 4  means that term as defined in section 2012.

 

 5        (f) An individual engaging in interior design services

 

 6  without a license but under the supervision of 1 or more

 

 7  licensees solely for the purpose of obtaining the experience

 

 8  required under section 2809(3) or (4).

 

 9        Sec. 2809. (1) An applicant for licensure under this article

 

10  shall submit a completed application to the department on a form

 

11  supplied by the department and pay the appropriate application

 

12  and per-year license fee. Except as otherwise provided in this

 

13  section, the applicant shall meet the examination requirements of

 

14  subsection (3).

 

15        (2) Upon approval of an application properly submitted, the

 

16  department shall issue a license only to an individual for a term

 

17  of 3 years.

 

18        (3) Beginning the effective date of the amendatory act that

 

19  added this article and until the expiration of 1 year after that

 

20  effective date, the department shall issue a license to an

 

21  individual that submits, by affidavit, proof of 6 years of

 

22  combined education and experience in providing interior design

 

23  services, with at least 2 of those 6 years being practical

 

24  experience. A person on the list compiled under former section

 

25  601a is eligible for a license under this act if he or she

 

26  applies for licensure within 1 year after the effective date of

 

27  the amendatory act that added this article and pays the


 

 1  appropriate license fee.

 

 2        (4) For applicants not applying for licensure under

 

 3  subsection (3), the complete 2003 examination offered by the

 

 4  national council for interior design qualification and the

 

 5  education, experience, and other qualifications to sit for that

 

 6  examination are adopted by reference. The board, by promulgation

 

 7  of a rule, may adopt another version of the national council for

 

 8  interior design qualification examination and the education,

 

 9  experience, and other qualifications to sit for that examination

 

10  or another examination considered by the board to be the

 

11  equivalent of the most recent national council for interior

 

12  design qualification examination and the education, experience,

 

13  and other qualifications to sit for that examination.

 

14        Sec. 2811. The department shall issue a license to an

 

15  individual from another jurisdiction, state, or country upon a

 

16  determination of the board that the other jurisdiction, state, or

 

17  country has substantially similar requirements for licensure and

 

18  allows reciprocity to Michigan licensees.

 

19        Sec. 2813. The department, in consultation with the board

 

20  and by adoption of a rule, shall establish standards of conduct

 

21  for licensed interior designers.

 

22        Sec. 2815. (1) Beginning the license renewal cycle after the

 

23  effective date of the rules promulgated under this section, an

 

24  individual licensed under this article shall meet the continuing

 

25  education requirements of this section when renewing his or her

 

26  license.

 

27        (2) The department, in consultation with the board, shall


 

 1  promulgate rules to require a licensee seeking renewal to furnish

 

 2  evidence that during the 3 years immediately preceding

 

 3  application for renewal, the licensee attended continuing

 

 4  education courses or programs related to the practice of interior

 

 5  design and designed to further educate licensees.

 

 6        (3) The department, in consultation with the board, shall

 

 7  establish by rule the total number of course or program clock

 

 8  hours at a minimum of 45 clock hours in any 3-year license

 

 9  renewal cycle. A portion of those clock hours must be in ethics.

 

10        (4) The department shall ensure that all approved continuing

 

11  education courses include defined measurements of preknowledge

 

12  and postknowledge or skill improvements, or both, as a result of

 

13  the continuing education program.

 

14        Sec. 2817. (1) An individual, upon being licensed, shall

 

15  obtain a seal authorized by the board bearing the licensee's name

 

16  and a legend indicating "licensed interior designer".

 

17        (2) A plan, report, or specification issued by a licensee

 

18  shall be sealed when filed with a public authority.

 

19        Sec. 2819. A person who violates this article or rules

 

20  promulgated under this article or who does 1 or more of the

 

21  following is subject to the penalties set forth in article 6:

 

22        (a) Presents or attempts to use, as the person's own, the

 

23  license or seal of another.

 

24        (b) Uses a term protected by this article without being

 

25  licensed under this article.

 

26        (c) Submits to a public official in this state or a

 

27  political subdivision of this state for approval a permit or a


 

 1  plan, report, or specification for filing as a public record that

 

 2  does not bear a seal of a licensee as required by this article.

 

 3        Enacting section 1.  Section 601a of the occupational code,

 

 4  1980 PA 229, MCL 339.601a, is repealed.

 

 5        Enacting section 2.  This amendatory act does not take

 

 6  effect unless all of the following bills of the 93rd Legislature

 

 7  are enacted into law:

 

 8        (a) Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 4312(request no.

 

 9  00815'05 a).

 

10        (b) Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 4262(request no.

 

11  00815'05 b).