SB-0437, As Passed Senate, May 16, 2007
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 437
A bill to amend 1979 PA 94, entitled
"The state school aid act of 1979,"
by amending sections 11, 22a, 22b, 51a, and 51c (MCL 388.1611,
388.1622a, 388.1622b, 388.1651a, and 388.1651c), as amended by 2007
PA 6.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 11. (1) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007,
there is appropriated for the public schools of this state and
certain other state purposes relating to education the sum of
$11,299,963,200.00
$11,284,963,200.00 from the state school aid
fund established by section 11 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963 and the sum of $35,000,000.00 from the general
fund. Of the money appropriated under this section from the state
school aid fund for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007,
$140,300,000.00 is from an appropriation from the 21st century jobs
trust fund established under the Michigan trust fund act, 2000 PA
489, MCL 12.251 to 12.260, to the state school aid fund. In
addition, available federal funds are appropriated for the fiscal
year.
(2) The appropriations under this section shall be allocated
as provided in this act. Money appropriated under this section from
the general fund shall be expended to fund the purposes of this act
before the expenditure of money appropriated under this section
from the state school aid fund. If the maximum amount appropriated
under this section from the state school aid fund for a fiscal year
exceeds the amount necessary to fully fund allocations under this
act from the state school aid fund, that excess amount shall not be
expended in that state fiscal year and shall not lapse to the
general fund, but instead shall be deposited into the school aid
stabilization fund created in section 11a.
(3) If the maximum amount appropriated under this section from
the state school aid fund and the school aid stabilization fund for
a fiscal year exceeds the amount available for expenditure from the
state school aid fund for that fiscal year, payments under sections
11f, 11g, 11j, 22a, 26a, 26b, 31d, 31f, 51a(2), 51a(12), 51c, 53a,
and 56 shall be made in full. In addition, for districts beginning
operations after 1994-95 that qualify for payments under section
22b, payments under section 22b shall be made so that the
qualifying districts receive the lesser of an amount equal to the
1994-95 foundation allowance of the district in which the district
beginning operations after 1994-95 is located or $5,500.00. The
amount of the payment to be made under section 22b for these
qualifying districts shall be as calculated under section 22a, with
the balance of the payment under section 22b being subject to the
proration otherwise provided under this subsection and subsection
(4). If proration is necessary, state payments under each of the
other sections of this act from all state funding sources shall be
prorated in the manner prescribed in subsection (4) as necessary to
reflect the amount available for expenditure from the state school
aid fund for the affected fiscal year. However, if the department
of treasury determines that proration will be required under this
subsection, or if the department of treasury determines that
further proration is required under this subsection after an
initial proration has already been made for a fiscal year, the
department of treasury shall notify the state budget director, and
the state budget director shall notify the legislature at least 30
calendar days or 6 legislative session days, whichever is more,
before the department reduces any payments under this act because
of the proration. During the 30 calendar day or 6 legislative
session day period after that notification by the state budget
director, the department shall not reduce any payments under this
act because of proration under this subsection. The legislature may
prevent proration from occurring by, within the 30 calendar day or
6 legislative session day period after that notification by the
state budget director, enacting legislation appropriating
additional funds from the general fund, countercyclical budget and
economic stabilization fund, state school aid fund balance, or
another source to fund the amount of the projected shortfall.
(4) If proration is necessary, the department shall calculate
the proration in district and intermediate district payments that
is required under subsection (3) as follows:
(a) The department shall calculate the percentage of total
state school aid allocated under this act for the affected fiscal
year for each of the following:
(i) Districts.
(ii) Intermediate districts.
(iii) Entities other than districts or intermediate districts.
(b) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration
amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the
percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(i) for districts by
reducing payments to districts. This reduction shall be made by
calculating an equal dollar amount per pupil as necessary to
recover this percentage of the proration amount and reducing each
district's total state school aid from state sources, other than
payments under sections 11f, 11g, 11j, 22a, 26a, 26b, 31d, 31f,
51a(2), 51a(12), 51c, and 53a, by that amount.
(c) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration
amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the
percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(ii) for intermediate
districts by reducing payments to intermediate districts. This
reduction shall be made by reducing the payments to each
intermediate district, other than payments under sections 11f, 11g,
26a, 26b, 51a(2), 51a(12), 53a, and 56, on an equal percentage
basis.
(d) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration
amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the
percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(iii) for entities other
than districts and intermediate districts by reducing payments to
these entities. This reduction shall be made by reducing the
payments to each of these entities, other than payments under
sections 11j, 26a, and 26b, on an equal percentage basis.
(5) For the state fiscal year ending September 30, 2007,
proration as described in subsections (3) and (4) is considered to
be necessary based on the revenues estimated at the January 2007
consensus revenue estimating conference and the anticipated
revenues to be estimated at the May 2007 consensus revenue
estimating conference. To achieve this proration for 2006-2007,
beginning with the state school aid installment payment due in June
2007, the department shall reduce payments to districts,
intermediate districts, and entities other than districts or
intermediate districts using the formula prescribed under
subsection (4) and shall base the amount of the reduction on a
projected school aid fund shortfall of $62,500,000.00. Using the
proration formula prescribed under subsection (4), the resulting
estimated reduction to districts is $36.00 per pupil. If further
spending reductions are necessary as a result of an additional
revenue shortfall estimated after the May 2007 consensus revenue
estimating conference, then any further proration that is required
under this section due to that additional revenue shortfall shall
be made as provided under subsections (3) and (4).
(6)
(5) Except for the allocation under section 26a, any
general fund allocations under this act that are not expended by
the end of the state fiscal year are transferred to the school aid
stabilization fund created under section 11a.
(7) (6)
In addition to the appropriations
in subsection (1),
for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007, there is
appropriated from the reserve for undistributed investment income
in the Michigan public school employees' retirement system an
amount not to exceed $262,000,000.00 solely for the purpose of
issuing credits pursuant to section 147.
Sec. 22a. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $6,204,700,000.00
$6,201,000,000.00 for 2006-2007 for payments to districts,
qualifying university schools, and qualifying public school
academies to guarantee each district, qualifying university school,
and qualifying public school academy an amount equal to its 1994-95
total state and local per pupil revenue for school operating
purposes under section 11 of article IX of the state constitution
of 1963. Pursuant to section 11 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963, this guarantee does not apply to a district
in a year in which the district levies a millage rate for school
district operating purposes less than it levied in 1994. However,
subsection (2) applies to calculating the payments under this
section. Funds allocated under this section that are not expended
in the state fiscal year for which they were allocated, as
determined by the department, may be used to supplement the
allocations under sections 22b and 51c in order to fully fund those
calculated allocations for the same fiscal year.
(2) To ensure that a district receives an amount equal to the
district's 1994-95 total state and local per pupil revenue for
school operating purposes, there is allocated to each district a
state portion of the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance in an
amount calculated as follows:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the state
portion of a district's 1994-95 foundation allowance is an amount
equal to the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance or $6,500.00,
whichever is less, minus the difference between the product of the
taxable value per membership pupil of all property in the district
that is not a homestead or qualified agricultural property times
the lesser of 18 mills or the number of mills of school operating
taxes levied by the district in 1993-94 and the quotient of the ad
valorem property tax revenue of the district captured under 1975 PA
197, MCL 125.1651 to 125.1681, the tax increment finance authority
act, 1980 PA 450, MCL 125.1801 to 125.1830, the local development
financing act, 1986 PA 281, MCL 125.2151 to 125.2174, or the
brownfield redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL 125.2651
to 125.2672, divided by the district's membership. For a district
that has a millage reduction required under section 31 of article
IX of the state constitution of 1963, the state portion of the
district's foundation allowance shall be calculated as if that
reduction did not occur.
(b) For a district that had a 1994-95 foundation allowance
greater than $6,500.00, the state payment under this subsection
shall be the sum of the amount calculated under subdivision (a)
plus the amount calculated under this subdivision. The amount
calculated under this subdivision shall be equal to the difference
between the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance minus $6,500.00
and the current year hold harmless school operating taxes per
pupil. If the result of the calculation under subdivision (a) is
negative, the negative amount shall be an offset against any state
payment calculated under this subdivision. If the result of a
calculation under this subdivision is negative, there shall not be
a state payment or a deduction under this subdivision. The taxable
values per membership pupil used in the calculations under this
subdivision are as adjusted by ad valorem property tax revenue
captured under 1975 PA 197, MCL 125.1651 to 125.1681, the tax
increment finance authority act, 1980 PA 450, MCL 125.1801 to
125.1830, the local development financing act, 1986 PA 281, MCL
125.2151 to 125.2174, or the brownfield redevelopment financing
act, 1996 PA 381, MCL 125.2651 to 125.2672, divided by the
district's membership.
(3) Beginning in 2003-2004, for pupils in membership in a
qualifying public school academy or qualifying university school,
there is allocated under this section to the authorizing body that
is the fiscal agent for the qualifying public school academy for
forwarding to the qualifying public school academy, or to the board
of the public university operating the qualifying university
school, an amount equal to the 1994-95 per pupil payment to the
qualifying public school academy or qualifying university school
under section 20.
(4) A district, qualifying university school, or qualifying
public school academy may use funds allocated under this section in
conjunction with any federal funds for which the district,
qualifying university school, or qualifying public school academy
otherwise would be eligible.
(5) For a district that is formed or reconfigured after June
1, 2000 by consolidation of 2 or more districts or by annexation,
the resulting district's 1994-95 foundation allowance under this
section beginning after the effective date of the consolidation or
annexation shall be the average of the 1994-95 foundation
allowances of each of the original or affected districts,
calculated as provided in this section, weighted as to the
percentage of pupils in total membership in the resulting district
in the state fiscal year in which the consolidation takes place who
reside in the geographic area of each of the original districts. If
an affected district's 1994-95 foundation allowance is less than
the 1994-95 basic foundation allowance, the amount of that
district's 1994-95 foundation allowance shall be considered for the
purpose of calculations under this subsection to be equal to the
amount of the 1994-95 basic foundation allowance.
(6) As used in this section:
(a) "1994-95 foundation allowance" means a district's 1994-95
foundation allowance calculated and certified by the department of
treasury or the superintendent under former section 20a as enacted
in 1993 PA 336 and as amended by 1994 PA 283.
(b) "Current state fiscal year" means the state fiscal year
for which a particular calculation is made.
(c) "Current year hold harmless school operating taxes per
pupil" means the per pupil revenue generated by multiplying a
district's 1994-95 hold harmless millage by the district's current
year taxable value per membership pupil.
(d) "Hold harmless millage" means, for a district with a 1994-
95 foundation allowance greater than $6,500.00, the number of mills
by which the exemption from the levy of school operating taxes on a
homestead and qualified agricultural property could be reduced as
provided in section 1211(1) of the revised school code, MCL
380.1211, and the number of mills of school operating taxes that
could be levied on all property as provided in section 1211(2) of
the revised school code, MCL 380.1211, as certified by the
department of treasury for the 1994 tax year.
(e) "Homestead" means that term as defined in section 1211 of
the revised school code, MCL 380.1211.
(f) "Membership" means the definition of that term under
section 6 as in effect for the particular fiscal year for which a
particular calculation is made.
(g) "Qualified agricultural property" means that term as
defined in section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211.
(h) "Qualifying public school academy" means a public school
academy that was in operation in the 1994-95 school year and is in
operation in the current state fiscal year.
(i) "Qualifying university school" means a university school
that was in operation in the 1994-95 school year and is in
operation in the current fiscal year.
(j) "School operating taxes" means local ad valorem property
taxes levied under section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1211, and retained for school operating purposes.
(k) "Taxable value per membership pupil" means each of the
following divided by the district's membership:
(i) For the number of mills by which the exemption from the
levy of school operating taxes on a homestead and qualified
agricultural property may be reduced as provided in section 1211(1)
of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211, the taxable value of
homestead and qualified agricultural property for the calendar year
ending in the current state fiscal year.
(ii) For the number of mills of school operating taxes that may
be levied on all property as provided in section 1211(2) of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1211, the taxable value of all
property for the calendar year ending in the current state fiscal
year.
Sec. 22b. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $3,566,000,000.00
$3,567,000,000.00 for 2006-2007 for discretionary nonmandated
payments to districts under this section. Funds allocated under
this section that are not expended in the state fiscal year for
which they were allocated, as determined by the department, may be
used to supplement the allocations under sections 22a and 51c in
order to fully fund those calculated allocations for the same
fiscal year.
(2) Subject to subsection (3) and section 11, the allocation
to a district under this section shall be an amount equal to the
sum of the amounts calculated under sections 20, 20j, 51a(2),
51a(3), and 51a(12), minus the sum of the allocations to the
district under sections 22a and 51c.
(3) In order to receive an allocation under this section, each
district shall do all of the following:
(a) Administer in each grade level that it operates in grades
1 to 5 a standardized assessment approved by the department of
grade-appropriate basic educational skills. A district may use the
Michigan literacy progress profile to satisfy this requirement for
grades 1 to 3. Also, if the revised school code is amended to
require annual assessments at additional grade levels, in order to
receive an allocation under this section each district shall comply
with that requirement.
(b) Comply with sections 1278a and 1278b of the revised school
code, MCL 380.1278a and 380.1278b.
(c) Furnish data and other information required by state and
federal law to the center and the department in the form and manner
specified by the center or the department, as applicable.
(d) Comply with section 1230g of the revised school code, MCL
380.1230g.
(4) From the allocation in subsection (1), the department
shall pay up to $1,000,000.00 in litigation costs incurred by this
state associated with lawsuits filed by 1 or more districts or
intermediate districts against this state. If the allocation under
this section is insufficient to fully fund all payments required
under this section, the payments under this subsection shall be
made in full before any proration of remaining payments under this
section.
(5) It is the intent of the legislature that all
constitutional obligations of this state have been fully funded
under sections 22a, 31d, 51a, and 51c. If a claim is made by an
entity receiving funds under this act that challenges the
legislative determination of the adequacy of this funding or
alleges that there exists an unfunded constitutional requirement,
the state budget director may escrow or allocate from the
discretionary funds for nonmandated payments under this section the
amount as may be necessary to satisfy the claim before making any
payments to districts under subsection (2). If funds are escrowed,
the escrowed funds are a work project appropriation and the funds
are carried forward into the following fiscal year. The purpose of
the work project is to provide for any payments that may be awarded
to districts as a result of litigation. The work project shall be
completed upon resolution of the litigation.
(6) If the local claims review board or a court of competent
jurisdiction makes a final determination that this state is in
violation of section 29 of article IX of the state constitution of
1963 regarding state payments to districts, the state budget
director shall use work project funds under subsection (5) or
allocate from the discretionary funds for nonmandated payments
under this section the amount as may be necessary to satisfy the
amount owed to districts before making any payments to districts
under subsection (2).
(7) If a claim is made in court that challenges the
legislative determination of the adequacy of funding for this
state's constitutional obligations or alleges that there exists an
unfunded constitutional requirement, any interested party may seek
an expedited review of the claim by the local claims review board.
If the claim exceeds $10,000,000.00, this state may remove the
action to the court of appeals, and the court of appeals shall have
and shall exercise jurisdiction over the claim.
(8) If payments resulting from a final determination by the
local claims review board or a court of competent jurisdiction that
there has been a violation of section 29 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963 exceed the amount allocated for discretionary
nonmandated payments under this section, the legislature shall
provide for adequate funding for this state's constitutional
obligations at its next legislative session.
(9) If a lawsuit challenging payments made to districts
related to costs reimbursed by federal title XIX medicaid funds is
filed against this state, then, for the purpose of addressing
potential liability under such a lawsuit, the state budget director
may place funds allocated under this section in escrow or allocate
money from the funds otherwise allocated under this section, up to
a maximum of 50% of the amount allocated in subsection (1). If
funds are placed in escrow under this subsection, those funds are a
work project appropriation and the funds are carried forward into
the following fiscal year. The purpose of the work project is to
provide for any payments that may be awarded to districts as a
result of the litigation. The work project shall be completed upon
resolution of the litigation. In addition, this state reserves the
right to terminate future federal title XIX medicaid reimbursement
payments to districts if the amount or allocation of reimbursed
funds is challenged in the lawsuit. As used in this subsection,
"title XIX" means title XIX of the social security act, 42 USC 1396
to 1396v.
Sec. 51a. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
for 2006-2007 an amount not to exceed $971,983,000.00
$959,683,000.00 from state sources and all available federal
funding under sections 611 to 619 of part B of the individuals with
disabilities education act, 20 USC 1411 to 1419, estimated at
$350,700,000.00, plus any carryover federal funds from previous
year appropriations. The allocations under this subsection are for
the purpose of reimbursing districts and intermediate districts for
special education programs, services, and special education
personnel as prescribed in article 3 of the revised school code,
MCL 380.1701 to 380.1766; net tuition payments made by intermediate
districts to the Michigan schools for the deaf and blind; and
special education programs and services for pupils who are eligible
for special education programs and services according to statute or
rule. For meeting the costs of special education programs and
services not reimbursed under this article, a district or
intermediate district may use money in general funds or special
education funds, not otherwise restricted, or contributions from
districts to intermediate districts, tuition payments, gifts and
contributions from individuals, or federal funds that may be
available for this purpose, as determined by the intermediate
district plan prepared pursuant to article 3 of the revised school
code, MCL 380.1701 to 380.1766. All federal funds allocated under
this section in excess of those allocated under this section for
2002-2003 may be distributed in accordance with the flexible
funding provisions of the individuals with disabilities education
act, Public Law 108-446, including, but not limited to, 34 CFR
300.206 and 300.208. Notwithstanding section 17b, payments of
federal funds to districts, intermediate districts, and other
eligible entities under this section shall be paid on a schedule
determined by the department.
(2) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
allocated for 2006-2007 the amount necessary, estimated at
$207,900,000.00
$205,100,000.00 for 2006-2007, for payments toward
reimbursing districts and intermediate districts for 28.6138% of
total approved costs of special education, excluding costs
reimbursed under section 53a, and 70.4165% of total approved costs
of special education transportation. Allocations under this
subsection shall be made as follows:
(a) The initial amount allocated to a district under this
subsection toward fulfilling the specified percentages shall be
calculated by multiplying the district's special education pupil
membership, excluding pupils described in subsection (12), times
the sum of the foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's
district of residence plus the amount of the district's per pupil
allocation under section 20j(2), not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted
by the dollar amount of the difference between the basic foundation
allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year and
$5,000.00 minus $200.00, or, for a special education pupil in
membership in a district that is a public school academy or
university school, times an amount equal to the amount per
membership pupil calculated under section 20(6). For an
intermediate district, the amount allocated under this subdivision
toward fulfilling the specified percentages shall be an amount per
special education membership pupil, excluding pupils described in
subsection (12), and shall be calculated in the same manner as for
a district, using the foundation allowance under section 20 of the
pupil's district of residence, not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted by
the dollar amount of the difference between the basic foundation
allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year and
$5,000.00 minus $200.00, and that district's per pupil allocation
under section 20j(2).
(b) After the allocations under subdivision (a), districts and
intermediate districts for which the payments under subdivision (a)
do not fulfill the specified percentages shall be paid the amount
necessary to achieve the specified percentages for the district or
intermediate district.
(3) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
allocated for 2006-2007 the amount necessary, estimated at
$2,000,000.00 for 2006-2007, to make payments to districts and
intermediate districts under this subsection. If the amount
allocated to a district or intermediate district for a fiscal year
under subsection (2)(b) is less than the sum of the amounts
allocated to the district or intermediate district for 1996-97
under sections 52 and 58, there is allocated to the district or
intermediate district for the fiscal year an amount equal to that
difference, adjusted by applying the same proration factor that was
used in the distribution of funds under section 52 in 1996-97 as
adjusted to the district's or intermediate district's necessary
costs of special education used in calculations for the fiscal
year. This adjustment is to reflect reductions in special education
program operations or services between 1996-97 and subsequent
fiscal years. Adjustments for reductions in special education
program operations or services shall be made in a manner determined
by the department and shall include adjustments for program or
service shifts.
(4) If the department determines that the sum of the amounts
allocated for a fiscal year to a district or intermediate district
under subsection (2)(a) and (b) is not sufficient to fulfill the
specified percentages in subsection (2), then the shortfall shall
be paid to the district or intermediate district during the fiscal
year beginning on the October 1 following the determination and
payments under subsection (3) shall be adjusted as necessary. If
the department determines that the sum of the amounts allocated for
a fiscal year to a district or intermediate district under
subsection (2)(a) and (b) exceeds the sum of the amount necessary
to fulfill the specified percentages in subsection (2), then the
department shall deduct the amount of the excess from the
district's or intermediate district's payments under this act for
the fiscal year beginning on the October 1 following the
determination and payments under subsection (3) shall be adjusted
as necessary. However, if the amount allocated under subsection
(2)(a) in itself exceeds the amount necessary to fulfill the
specified percentages in subsection (2), there shall be no
deduction under this subsection.
(5) State funds shall be allocated on a total approved cost
basis. Federal funds shall be allocated under applicable federal
requirements, except that an amount not to exceed $3,500,000.00 may
be allocated by the department for 2006-2007 to districts,
intermediate districts, or other eligible entities on a competitive
grant basis for programs, equipment, and services that the
department determines to be designed to benefit or improve special
education on a statewide scale.
(6) From the amount allocated in subsection (1), there is
allocated an amount not to exceed $2,200,000.00 for 2006-2007 to
reimburse 100% of the net increase in necessary costs incurred by a
district or intermediate district in implementing the revisions in
the administrative rules for special education that became
effective on July 1, 1987. As used in this subsection, "net
increase in necessary costs" means the necessary additional costs
incurred solely because of new or revised requirements in the
administrative rules minus cost savings permitted in implementing
the revised rules. Net increase in necessary costs shall be
determined in a manner specified by the department.
(7) For purposes of this article, all of the following apply:
(a) "Total approved costs of special education" shall be
determined in a manner specified by the department and may include
indirect costs, but shall not exceed 115% of approved direct costs
for section 52 and section 53a programs. The total approved costs
include salary and other compensation for all approved special
education personnel for the program, including payments for social
security and medicare and public school employee retirement system
contributions. The total approved costs do not include salaries or
other compensation paid to administrative personnel who are not
special education personnel as defined in section 6 of the revised
school code, MCL 380.6. Costs reimbursed by federal funds, other
than those federal funds included in the allocation made under this
article, are not included. Special education approved personnel not
utilized full time in the evaluation of students or in the delivery
of special education programs, ancillary, and other related
services shall be reimbursed under this section only for that
portion of time actually spent providing these programs and
services, with the exception of special education programs and
services provided to youth placed in child caring institutions or
juvenile detention programs approved by the department to provide
an on-grounds education program.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in subdivisions (c) and (d),
beginning with the 2004-2005 fiscal year, a district or
intermediate district that employed special education support
services staff to provide special education support services in
2003-2004 or in a subsequent fiscal year and that in a fiscal year
after 2003-2004 receives the same type of support services from
another district or intermediate district shall report the cost of
those support services for special education reimbursement purposes
under this act. This subdivision does not prohibit the transfer of
special education classroom teachers and special education
classroom aides if the pupils counted in membership associated with
those special education classroom teachers and special education
classroom aides are transferred and counted in membership in the
other district or intermediate district in conjunction with the
transfer of those teachers and aides.
(c) If the department determines before bookclosing for 2004-
2005 that the amounts allocated under this section for 2004-2005
will exceed expenditures under this section for 2004-2005, then for
2004-2005 only, for a district or intermediate district whose
reimbursement for 2004-2005 would otherwise be affected by
subdivision (b), subdivision (b) does not apply to the calculation
of the reimbursement for that district or intermediate district and
reimbursement for that district or intermediate district shall be
calculated in the same manner as it was for 2003-2004. If the
amount of the excess allocations under this section is not
sufficient to fully fund the calculation of reimbursement to those
districts and intermediate districts under this subdivision, then
the calculations and resulting reimbursement under this subdivision
shall be prorated on an equal percentage basis.
(d) If the department determines before bookclosing for 2005-
2006 that the amounts allocated for 2005-2006 under subsections
(2), (3), (6), (8), and (12) and sections 53a, 54, and 56 will
exceed expenditures for 2005-2006 under subsections (2), (3), (6),
(8), and (12) and sections 53a, 54, and 56, then for 2005-2006
only, for a district or intermediate district whose reimbursement
for 2005-2006 would otherwise be affected by subdivision (b),
subdivision (b) does not apply to the calculation of the
reimbursement for that district or intermediate district and
reimbursement for that district or intermediate district shall be
calculated in the same manner as it was for 2003-2004. If the
amount of the excess allocations under subsections (2), (3), (6),
(8), and (12) and sections 53a, 54, and 56 is not sufficient to
fully fund the calculation of reimbursement to those districts and
intermediate districts under this subdivision, then the
calculations and resulting reimbursement under this subdivision
shall be prorated on an equal percentage basis.
(e) Reimbursement for ancillary and other related services, as
defined by R 340.1701c of the Michigan administrative code, shall
not be provided when those services are covered by and available
through private group health insurance carriers or federal
reimbursed program sources unless the department and district or
intermediate district agree otherwise and that agreement is
approved by the state budget director. Expenses, other than the
incidental expense of filing, shall not be borne by the parent. In
addition, the filing of claims shall not delay the education of a
pupil. A district or intermediate district shall be responsible for
payment of a deductible amount and for an advance payment required
until the time a claim is paid.
(f) Beginning with calculations for 2004-2005, if an
intermediate district purchases a special education pupil
transportation service from a constituent district that was
previously purchased from a private entity; if the purchase from
the constituent district is at a lower cost, adjusted for changes
in fuel costs; and if the cost shift from the intermediate district
to the constituent does not result in any net change in the revenue
the constituent district receives from payments under sections 22b
and 51c, then upon application by the intermediate district, the
department shall direct the intermediate district to continue to
report the cost associated with the specific identified special
education pupil transportation service and shall adjust the costs
reported by the constituent district to remove the cost associated
with that specific service.
(8) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
for 2006-2007 an amount not to exceed $15,313,900.00 to
intermediate districts. The payment under this subsection to each
intermediate district shall be equal to the amount of the 1996-97
allocation to the intermediate district under subsection (6) of
this section as in effect for 1996-97.
(9) A pupil who is enrolled in a full-time special education
program conducted or administered by an intermediate district or a
pupil who is enrolled in the Michigan schools for the deaf and
blind shall not be included in the membership count of a district,
but shall be counted in membership in the intermediate district of
residence.
(10) Special education personnel transferred from 1 district
to another to implement the revised school code shall be entitled
to the rights, benefits, and tenure to which the person would
otherwise be entitled had that person been employed by the
receiving district originally.
(11) If a district or intermediate district uses money
received under this section for a purpose other than the purpose or
purposes for which the money is allocated, the department may
require the district or intermediate district to refund the amount
of money received. Money that is refunded shall be deposited in the
state treasury to the credit of the state school aid fund.
(12) From the funds allocated in subsection (1), there is
allocated for 2006-2007 the amount necessary, estimated at
$6,500,000.00
$6,200,000.00 for 2006-2007, to pay the foundation
allowances for pupils described in this subsection. The allocation
to a district under this subsection shall be calculated by
multiplying the number of pupils described in this subsection who
are counted in membership in the district times the sum of the
foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's district of
residence plus the amount of the district's per pupil allocation
under section 20j(2), not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted by the
dollar amount of the difference between the basic foundation
allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year and
$5,000.00 minus $200.00, or, for a pupil described in this
subsection who is counted in membership in a district that is a
public school academy or university school, times an amount equal
to the amount per membership pupil under section 20(6). The
allocation to an intermediate district under this subsection shall
be calculated in the same manner as for a district, using the
foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's district of
residence, not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted by the dollar amount of
the difference between the basic foundation allowance under section
20 for the current fiscal year and $5,000.00 minus $200.00, and
that district's per pupil allocation under section 20j(2). This
subsection applies to all of the following pupils:
(a) Pupils described in section 53a.
(b) Pupils counted in membership in an intermediate district
who are not special education pupils and are served by the
intermediate district in a juvenile detention or child caring
facility.
(c) Emotionally impaired pupils counted in membership by an
intermediate district and provided educational services by the
department of community health.
(13) After payments under subsections (2) and (12) and section
51c, the remaining expenditures from the allocation in subsection
(1) shall be made in the following order:
(a) 100% of the reimbursement required under section 53a.
(b) 100% of the reimbursement required under subsection (6).
(c) 100% of the payment required under section 54.
(d) 100% of the payment required under subsection (3).
(e) 100% of the payment required under subsection (8).
(f) 100% of the payments under section 56.
(14) The allocations under subsection (2), subsection (3), and
subsection (12) shall be allocations to intermediate districts only
and shall not be allocations to districts, but instead shall be
calculations used only to determine the state payments under
section 22b.
Sec. 51c. As required by the court in the consolidated cases
known as Durant v State of Michigan, Michigan supreme court docket
no. 104458-104492, from the allocation under section 51a(1), there
is allocated for 2006-2007 the amount necessary, estimated at
$686,700,000.00
$677,500,000.00 for 2006-2007, for payments to
reimburse districts for 28.6138% of total approved costs of special
education excluding costs reimbursed under section 53a, and
70.4165% of total approved costs of special education
transportation. Funds allocated under this section that are not
expended in the state fiscal year for which they were allocated, as
determined by the department, may be used to supplement the
allocations under sections 22a and 22b in order to fully fund those
calculated allocations for the same fiscal year.
Enacting section 1. In accordance with section 30 of article
IX of the state constitution of 1963, total state spending in this
amendatory act and in 2007 PA 6 and 2006 PA 342 from state sources
for fiscal year 2006-2007 is estimated at $11,519,463,200.00 and
state appropriations to be paid to local units of government for
fiscal year 2006-2007 are estimated at $11,414,972,200.00.