SENATE BILL No. 1323

 

 

May 15, 2008, Introduced by Senators GILBERT, VAN WOERKOM, HARDIMAN and CROPSEY and referred to the Committee on Transportation.

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1951 PA 51, entitled

 

"An act to provide for the classification of all public roads,

streets, and highways in this state, and for the revision of that

classification and for additions to and deletions from each

classification; to set up and establish the Michigan transportation

fund; to provide for the deposits in the Michigan transportation

fund of specific taxes on motor vehicles and motor vehicle fuels;

to provide for the allocation of funds from the Michigan

transportation fund and the use and administration of the fund for

transportation purposes; to set up and establish the truck safety

fund; to provide for the allocation of funds from the truck safety

fund and administration of the fund for truck safety purposes; to

set up and establish the Michigan truck safety commission; to

establish certain standards for road contracts for certain

businesses; to provide for the continuing review of transportation

needs within the state; to authorize the state transportation

commission, counties, cities, and villages to borrow money, issue

bonds, and make pledges of funds for transportation purposes; to

authorize counties to advance funds for the payment of deficiencies

necessary for the payment of bonds issued under this act; to

provide for the limitations, payment, retirement, and security of

the bonds and pledges; to provide for appropriations and tax levies

by counties and townships for county roads; to authorize

contributions by townships for county roads; to provide for the


establishment and administration of the state trunk line fund,

local bridge fund, comprehensive transportation fund, and certain

other funds; to provide for the deposits in the state trunk line

fund, critical bridge fund, comprehensive transportation fund, and

certain other funds of money raised by specific taxes and fees; to

provide for definitions of public transportation functions and

criteria; to define the purposes for which Michigan transportation

funds may be allocated; to provide for Michigan transportation fund

grants; to provide for review and approval of transportation

programs; to provide for submission of annual legislative requests

and reports; to provide for the establishment and functions of

certain advisory entities; to provide for conditions for grants; to

provide for the issuance of bonds and notes for transportation

purposes; to provide for the powers and duties of certain state and

local agencies and officials; to provide for the making of loans

for transportation purposes by the state transportation department

and for the receipt and repayment by local units and agencies of

those loans from certain specified sources; and to repeal acts and

parts of acts,"

 

by amending sections 12 and 13 (MCL 247.662 and 247.663), section

 

12 as amended by 2002 PA 498 and section 13 as amended by 2006 PA

 

338.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 12. (1) The amount distributed to the county road

 

commissions shall be returned to the county treasurers in the

 

manner, for the purposes, and under the terms and conditions

 

specified in this section. The department and the county road

 

association of Michigan shall jointly develop incentives for

 

counties to establish statewide purchasing pools for the more

 

efficient use of Michigan transportation funds.

 

     (2) Each county road commission shall be reimbursed in an

 

amount up to $10,000.00 per year for the sum paid to a licensed

 

professional engineer employed or retained by the county road

 

commission in the previous year. The sum shall be returned to each

 

county road commission certified by the state transportation

 

department as complying with this subsection regarding the

 


employment of an engineer.

 

     (3) An amount equal to 1% of the total amount returned to the

 

county road commissions from the Michigan transportation fund

 

during the prior calendar year shall be withheld annually from the

 

counties' November monthly distribution provided for in section 17,

 

and the amount shall be returned to the county road commissions for

 

snow removal purposes as provided in section 12a.

 

     (4) An amount equal to 10% of the total amount returned to the

 

county road commissions from the Michigan transportation fund shall

 

be returned to each county road commission having county primary,

 

or county local road, or both, mileage in the urban areas as

 

determined pursuant to section 12b. This sum shall be distributed

 

pursuant to section 12b. The return shall be in addition to the

 

amounts provided in subsections (6) and (7) and for the purposes

 

stated in those subsections.

 

     (5) An amount equal to 4% of the total amount returned to the

 

county road commissions from the Michigan transportation fund shall

 

be returned to the county road commissions in the same percentages

 

as provided in subsection (7). All money returned to the county

 

road commissions as provided in this subsection shall be expended

 

by the county road commissions for the preservation, construction,

 

acquisition, and extension of county local road systems and shall

 

be in addition to the amounts provided in subsection (7).

 

     (6) Seventy-five percent of the remainder of the total amount

 

to be returned to the counties shall be expended by each county

 

road commission for the preservation, construction, acquisition,

 

and extension of the county primary road system, including the

 


acquisition of a necessary right of way for the system, work

 

incidental to the system, and a roadside park or motor parkway

 

appurtenant to the system, and shall be returned to the counties as

 

follows:

 

     (a) Three-fourths of the amount in proportion to the amount

 

received within the respective county during the 12 months next

 

preceding the date of each monthly distribution, as specific taxes

 

upon registered motor vehicles under the Michigan vehicle code,

 

1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to 257.923.

 

     (b) One-tenth of the amount in the same proportion that the

 

total mileage in the county primary road system of each county

 

bears to the total mileage in all of the county primary road

 

systems of the state.

 

     (c) One eighty-third of the remaining 15% of the amount to

 

each county.

 

     (7) The balance of the remainder of the total amount to be

 

returned to counties shall be expended by each county road

 

commission for the preservation, construction, acquisition, and

 

extension of the county local road system as defined by this act,

 

including the acquisition of a necessary right of way for the

 

system, work incidental to the system, and a roadside park or motor

 

parkway appurtenant to the system, and shall be returned to the

 

counties as follows:

 

     (a) Sixty-five percent of the amount in the same proportion

 

that the total mileage in the county local road system of each

 

county bears to the total mileage in all of the county local road

 

systems of the state.

 


     (b) Thirty-five percent of the amount in the same proportion

 

that the total population outside of incorporated municipalities in

 

each county bears to the total population outside of incorporated

 

municipalities in all of the counties of the state, according to

 

the most recent statewide federal census as certified at the

 

beginning of the state fiscal year.

 

     (8) Money deposited in, or becoming a part of the county road

 

funds of a board of county road commissioners shall be expended

 

first for the payment of principal and interest on the bonds, for

 

the payment of contractual contributions pledged for the payment of

 

bonds, for debt service requirements for the payment of contractual

 

contributions pledged for the payment of bonds, and for debt

 

service requirements for the payment of notes and loans in the

 

following order of priority:

 

     (a) For the payment of contributions required to be made by a

 

board of county road commissioners under a contract entered into

 

under 1941 PA 205, MCL 252.51 to 252.64, which contributions have

 

been pledged for the payment of the principal and interest on bonds

 

issued under that act, or for the payment of total debt service

 

requirements upon notes issued by a board of county road

 

commissioners under 1943 PA 143, MCL 141.251 to 141.254.

 

     (b) For the payment of principal and interest upon bonds

 

issued under section 18c, and the payment of contributions of a

 

board of county road commissioners to be made pursuant to contracts

 

entered into under section 18d, which contributions are pledged to

 

the payment of principal and interest on bonds issued after June

 

30, 1957, under the authorization of section 18c and contracts

 


executed pursuant to its provisions.

 

     (c) For the payment of principal and interest upon loans

 

received pursuant to section 11(7), to the extent other funds have

 

not been made available for that payment.

 

     (9) Not to exceed 30% per year of the amount returned to a

 

county for use on the county primary road system may be expended,

 

with or without matching, on the county local road system of that

 

county. Not to exceed 15% per year of the amount returned to a

 

county for expenditure on the county local road system may be used,

 

with or without matching, on the county primary road system of that

 

county, and not to exceed an additional 15% per year of the amount

 

returned to a county for expenditure on the county local road

 

system, may, in case of an emergency or with the approval of the

 

state transportation department, be expended, with or without

 

matching, on the county primary road system of that county. An

 

amount returned to a county for and on account of county local

 

roads, under this section, in excess of the total amount paid into

 

the county treasury each year by all of the townships of that

 

county for and on account of the county local roads pursuant to

 

section 14(6) may be transferred to and expended on the county

 

primary road system of that county.

 

     (10) Not less than 20% per year of the funds returned to a

 

county by this section shall be expended for snow and ice removal,

 

the construction or reconstruction of a new highway or existing

 

highway, and the acquisition of a necessary right of way for those

 

highways, and work incidental to those highways, or for the

 

servicing of bonds issued by the county for these purposes. Surplus

 


funds may be expended for the development, construction, or repair

 

of an off-street parking facility.

 

     (11) Not more than 5% per year of the funds returned to a

 

county for the county primary road system and the county local road

 

system shall be expended for the maintenance, improvement, or

 

acquisition of appurtenant roadside parks and motor parkways.

 

     (12) Funds returned to a county shall be expended by the

 

county road commission for the purposes provided in this section

 

and shall be deposited by the county treasurer in a designated

 

county depository, in a separate account to the credit of the

 

county road fund, and shall be paid out only upon the order of the

 

county road commission, and interest accruing on the money shall

 

become a part of, and be deposited with the county road fund.

 

     (13) In a county to which the funds are returned the function

 

of the county road commission shall be limited to the formation of

 

policy and the performance of the official duties imposed by law

 

and delegated by the county board of commissioners. A member of the

 

county road commission shall not be employed individually in any

 

other capacity for other duties with the county road commission.

 

     (14) A county road commission may enter into an agreement with

 

a county road commission of an adjacent county and with a city or

 

village to perform work on a highway, road, or street, and with the

 

state transportation department with respect to a state trunk line

 

and connecting links of the state trunk line within the limits of

 

the county or adjacent to the county. The agreement may provide for

 

the performance by each contracting party of the work contemplated

 

by the contract including engineering services and the acquisition

 


of rights of way in connection with the work contemplated, by

 

purchase or condemnation, by any of the contracting parties in its

 

own name and the agreement may provide for joint participation in

 

the costs.

 

     (15) Money distributed from the Michigan transportation fund

 

may be expended for construction purposes on county local roads

 

only to the extent matched by money from other sources. However,

 

Michigan transportation funds may be expended for the construction

 

of bridges on the county local roads in an amount not to exceed 75%

 

of the cost of the construction of local road bridges. This

 

subsection does not apply to section 11b.

 

     (16) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, at least

 

90% of the state revenue returned annually to the county road

 

commission from the Michigan transportation fund less the amounts

 

described in subdivisions (a) to (e) shall be expended annually by

 

the county road commission for the preservation of highways, roads,

 

streets, and bridges, and for the payment of contractual

 

contributions pledged for the payment of bonds or portions of

 

bonds, debt service requirements for the payment of bonds or

 

portions of bonds, and debt service requirements for the payment of

 

notes and loans or portions of notes and loans issued or received

 

after July 1, 1983, for the purpose of providing funds for the

 

preservation of highways, roads, streets, and bridges. If an

 

appropriate certificate is filed under subsection (19) but only to

 

the extent necessary, this subsection shall not prohibit the use of

 

any amount of state revenue returned annually to the county road

 

commissions for the payment of contractual contributions pledged

 


for the payment of bonds, for debt service requirements for the

 

payment of bonds, and for debt service requirements for the payment

 

of notes or loans, whenever issued or received, as specified under

 

subsection (8). The amounts which are deducted from the state

 

revenue returned to a county road commission from the Michigan

 

transportation fund, for the purpose of the calculation required by

 

this subsection are as follows:

 

     (a) Amounts expended for the purposes described in subsection

 

(8) for bonds, notes, loans, or other obligations issued or

 

received before July 2, 1983.

 

     (b) Amounts expended for the administrative costs of the

 

county road commission.

 

     (c) Amounts expended for capital outlay projects for equipment

 

and buildings, and for the payment of contractual contributions

 

pledged for the payment of bonds, for debt service requirements for

 

the payment of bonds, and for debt service requirements for the

 

payment of notes and loans issued or received after July 1, 1983,

 

for the purpose of providing funds for capital outlay projects for

 

equipment and buildings.

 

     (d) Amounts expended for projects vital to the economy of the

 

local area or the safety of the public in the local area. Before

 

these amounts can be deducted, the governing body over the county

 

road commission or the county road commission, as applicable, shall

 

pass a resolution approving these projects. This resolution shall

 

state which projects will be funded and the cost of each project. A

 

copy of each approved resolution shall be forwarded immediately to

 

the department.

 


     (e) Amounts expended in urban areas as determined pursuant to

 

section 12b.

 

     (17) As used in this subsection, "urban routes" means those

 

portions of 2-lane county primary roads within an urban area which

 

has average daily traffic in excess of 15,000. Notwithstanding any

 

other provision of this act, except as provided in this subsection,

 

a county road commission shall expend annually at least 90% of the

 

federal revenue distributed to the use of the county road

 

commission for highways, roads, streets, and bridges, less the

 

amount expended on urban routes for other than preservation

 

purposes and the amount expended for hard-surfacing of gravel roads

 

on the federal-aid system, on the preservation of highways, roads,

 

streets, and bridges. A county road commission may expend in a year

 

less than 90% of the federal revenue distributed to the use of the

 

county road commission for highways, roads, streets, and bridges,

 

less the amount expended on urban routes for other than

 

preservation purposes and the amount expended for hard-surfacing of

 

gravel roads on the federal-aid system, on the preservation of

 

highways, roads, streets, and bridges, if that year is part of a 3-

 

year period in which at least 90% of the total federal revenue

 

distributed in the 3-year period to the use of the county road

 

commission for highways, roads, streets, and bridges, less the

 

amount expended on urban routes for other than preservation

 

purposes and the amount expended for hard-surfacing of gravel roads

 

on the federal-aid system, is expended on the preservation of

 

highways, roads, streets, and bridges. If a county road commission

 

expends in a year less than 90% of the federal revenue distributed

 


to the use of the county road commission for highways, roads,

 

streets, and bridges, less the amount expended on urban routes for

 

other than preservation purposes and the amount expended for hard-

 

surfacing of gravel roads on the federal-aid system, on the

 

preservation of highways, roads, streets, and bridges and that year

 

is not a part of a 3-year period in which at least 90% of the total

 

federal revenue distributed in the 3-year period to the use of the

 

county road commission for highways, roads, streets, and bridges,

 

less the amount expended on urban routes for other than

 

preservation purposes and the amount expended for hard-surfacing of

 

gravel roads on the federal-aid system, is expended on the

 

preservation of highways, roads, streets, and bridges, the county

 

road commission shall expend in each year subsequent to the 3-year

 

period 100%, or less in 1 year if sufficient for the purposes of

 

this subsection, of the federal revenue distributed to the use of

 

the county road commission for highways, roads, streets, and

 

bridges, less the amount expended on urban routes for other than

 

preservation purposes and the amount expended for hard-surfacing of

 

gravel roads on the federal-aid system, on the preservation of

 

highways, roads, streets, and bridges until the average percentage

 

spent on the preservation of highways, roads, streets, and bridges

 

in the 3-year period and the subsequent years, less the amount

 

expended on urban routes for other than preservation purposes and

 

the amount expended for hard-surfacing of gravel roads on the

 

federal-aid system, is at least 90%. A year may be included in only

 

one 3-year period for the purposes of this subsection. The

 

requirements of this subsection shall be waived if compliance would

 


cause the county road commission to be ineligible according to

 

federal law for federal revenue, but only to the extent necessary

 

to make the county road commission eligible according to federal

 

law for that revenue. For the purpose of the calculations required

 

by this subsection, the amount expended on urban routes by a county

 

road commission for other than preservation purposes and the amount

 

expended for hard-surfacing of gravel roads on the federal-aid

 

system shall be deducted from the total federal revenue distributed

 

to the use of the county road commission.

 

     (18) A county road commission shall certify, which

 

certification shall, for purposes of the validity of bonds and

 

notes, be conclusive as to the matters stated therein, to the state

 

transportation department on or before the issuance of any bonds or

 

notes issued after July 1, 1983, pursuant to 1943 PA 143, MCL

 

141.251 to 141.254, 1941 PA 205, MCL 252.51 to 252.64, or section

 

18c or 18d, for purposes other than the preservation of highways,

 

roads, streets, and bridges and purposes other than the purposes

 

specified in subsection (16)(c) that its average annual debt

 

service requirements for all bonds and notes or portions of bonds

 

and notes issued after July 1, 1983, for purposes other than the

 

preservation of highways, roads, streets, and bridges and other

 

than for the purposes specified in subsection (16)(c), including

 

the bond or note to be issued does not exceed 10% of the funds

 

returned to the county road commission pursuant to this act, less

 

the amounts specified in subsection (16)(a), (b), and (c) during

 

the last completed fiscal year of the county road commission. If

 

the purpose for which the bonds or notes are issued is changed

 


after the issuance of the notes or bonds, the change shall be made

 

in such a manner to maintain compliance with the certification

 

required by this subsection, as of the date the certificate was

 

originally issued, but no such change shall invalidate or otherwise

 

affect the bonds or notes with respect to which the certificate was

 

issued or the obligation to pay debt service on the bonds or notes.

 

     (19) In each charter county to which funds are returned under

 

this section, the responsibility for road improvement,

 

preservation, and traffic operation work, and the development,

 

construction, or repair of off-road parking facilities and

 

construction or repair of road lighting shall be coordinated by a

 

single administrator to be designated by the county executive who

 

shall be responsible for and shall represent the charter county in

 

transactions with the state transportation department pursuant to

 

this act.

 

     (20) Not more than 10% per year of all of the funds received

 

by and returned to a county from any source for the purposes of

 

this section may be expended for administrative expenses. A county

 

that expends more than 10% for administrative expenses in a year

 

shall be subject to section 14(5) unless a waiver is granted by the

 

department of treasury. As used in this subsection, "administrative

 

expenses" means those expenses that are not assigned including, but

 

not limited to, specific road construction or preservation projects

 

and are often referred to as general or supportive services.

 

Administrative expenses shall not include net equipment expense,

 

net capital outlay, debt service principal and interest, and

 

payments to other state or local offices which are assigned, but

 


not limited to, specific road construction projects or preservation

 

activities.

 

     (21) In addition to the financial compliance audits required

 

by law, the department of treasury shall conduct performance audits

 

and make investigations of the disposition of all state funds

 

received by county road commissions, county boards of

 

commissioners, or any other county governmental agency acting as

 

the county road authority, for transportation purposes to determine

 

compliance with the terms and conditions of this act. Performance

 

audits shall be conducted according to government auditing

 

standards issued by the United States general accounting office.

 

The department shall develop all additional audit procedures and

 

reporting requirements sufficient to determine whether funds

 

expended under this section were expended in compliance with this

 

act by July 1, 2008 and shall report to the transportation

 

committees of the senate and house of representatives no later than

 

August 1, 2008 on the additional audit procedures and reporting

 

requirements. The department of treasury shall provide 6 months

 

notice to the county road commission or county board of

 

commissioners, as applicable, of the standards to be used for

 

audits performed under this subsection prior to the fiscal year in

 

which the audit is conducted. The department shall notify the

 

county road commission or county board of commissioners of any

 

subsequent changes to the standards. County road commissions or

 

county boards of commissioners, as applicable, shall make available

 

to the department of treasury the pertinent records for the audit.

 

     Sec. 13. (1) The amount distributed to cities and villages

 


shall be returned to the treasurers of the cities and villages in

 

the manner, for the purposes, and under the terms and conditions

 

specified in this section. As used in this section, "population"

 

means the population according to the most recent statewide federal

 

census as certified at the beginning of the state fiscal year,

 

except that, if a municipality has been newly incorporated since

 

completion of the census, the population of the municipality for

 

purposes of the distribution of funds before completion of the next

 

census shall be the population as determined by special federal

 

census, if there is a special federal census, and if not, by the

 

population as determined by the official census in connection with

 

the incorporation, if there is such a census and, if not, by a

 

special state census to be taken at the expense of the municipality

 

by the secretary of state pursuant to section 6 of the home rule

 

city act, 1909 PA 279, MCL 117.6. The amount received by the newly

 

incorporated municipality shall be in place of any other direct

 

distribution of funds from the Michigan transportation fund. The

 

population of the newly incorporated municipality as determined

 

under this section shall be added to the total population of all

 

incorporated cities and villages in the state in computing the

 

amounts to be returned under this section to each municipality in

 

the state. Major street mileage, local street mileage, and

 

equivalent major mileage, if applicable, shall be determined by the

 

state transportation department before the next month for which

 

distribution is made following the effective date of incorporation

 

of a newly incorporated municipality.

 

     (2) From the amount available for distribution to cities and

 


villages during each December, an amount equal to 0.7% of the total

 

amount returned to all cities and villages under subsections (3)

 

and (4) during the previous calendar year shall be withheld. The

 

amount withheld shall be used to partially reimburse those cities

 

and villages located in those counties that are eligible for snow

 

removal funds pursuant to section 12a and that have costs for

 

winter maintenance on major and local streets that are greater than

 

the statewide average. The distributions shall be made annually

 

during February and shall be calculated separately for the major

 

and local street systems but may be paid in a combined warrant. The

 

distribution to a city or village shall be equal to 1/2 of its

 

winter maintenance expenditures after deducting the product of its

 

total earnings under subsections (3) and (4) multiplied by 2 times

 

the average municipal winter maintenance factor. Winter maintenance

 

expenditures shall be determined from the street financial reports

 

for the most current fiscal years ending before July 1. A city or

 

village that does not submit a street financial report for the

 

fiscal year ending before July 1 by the subsequent December 31

 

shall be ineligible for the winter maintenance payment that is to

 

be based on that street financial report. The average municipal

 

winter maintenance factor shall be determined annually by the state

 

transportation department by dividing the total expenditures of all

 

cities and villages on winter maintenance of streets and highways

 

by the total amount earned by all cities and villages under

 

subsections (3) and (4) during the 12 months. If the sum of the

 

distributions to be made under this subsection exceeds the amount

 

withheld, the distributions to each eligible city and village shall

 


be reduced proportionately. If the sum is less than the amount

 

withheld, the balance shall be added to the amount available for

 

distribution under subsections (3) and (4) during the next month.

 

The distributions shall be for use on the major and local street

 

systems respectively and shall be subject to the same provisions as

 

funds returned under subsections (3) and (4).

 

     (3) Seventy-five percent of the remaining amount to be

 

returned to the cities and villages, after deducting the amounts

 

withheld pursuant to subsection (2), shall be returned 60% in the

 

same proportion that the population of each bears to the total

 

population of all cities and villages, and 40% in the same

 

proportion that the equivalent major mileage in each bears to the

 

total equivalent major mileage in all cities and villages. As used

 

in this section, "equivalent major mileage" means the sum of 2

 

times the state trunk line mileage certified by the state

 

transportation department as of March 31 of each year, as being

 

within the boundaries of each city and village having a population

 

of 25,000 or more, plus the major street mileage in each city and

 

village, multiplied by the following factor:

 

     1.0 for cities and villages of 2,000 or less population;

 

     1.1 for cities and villages from 2,001 to 10,000 population;

 

     1.2 for cities and villages from 10,001 to 20,000 population;

 

     1.3 for cities and villages from 20,001 to 30,000 population;

 

     1.4 for cities and villages from 30,001 to 40,000 population;

 

     1.5 for cities and villages from 40,001 to 50,000 population;

 

     1.6 for cities and villages from 50,001 to 65,000 population;

 

     1.7 for cities and villages from 65,001 to 80,000 population;

 


     1.8 for cities and villages from 80,001 to 95,000 population;

 

     1.9 for cities and villages from 95,001 to 160,000 population;

 

     2.0 for cities and villages from 160,001 to 320,000

 

population;

 

     and for cities over 320,000 population, by a factor of 2.1

 

increased successively by 0.1 for each 160,000 population increment

 

over 320,000. The amount returned under this subsection shall be

 

used by each city and village for the following purposes in the

 

following order of priority:

 

     (a) For the payment of contributions required to be made by a

 

city or village under the provisions of contracts previously

 

entered into under 1941 PA 205, MCL 252.51 to 252.64, which

 

contributions have been previously pledged for the payment of the

 

principal and interest on bonds issued under that act; or for the

 

payment of the principal and interest upon bonds issued by a city

 

or village pursuant to 1952 PA 175, MCL 247.701 to 247.707.

 

     (b) Payment of obligations of the city or village on highway

 

projects undertaken by the city or village jointly with the state

 

transportation department.

 

     (c) For the payment of principal and interest upon loans

 

received pursuant to section 11(5), to the extent other funds have

 

not been made available for that payment.

 

     (d) For the preservation, construction, acquisition, and

 

extension of the major street system as defined by this act

 

including the acquisition of a necessary right of way for the

 

system, work incidental to the system, and an appurtenant roadside

 

park or motor parkway, of the city or village and for the payment

 


of the principal and interest on that portion of the city's or

 

village's general obligation bonds which are attributable to the

 

construction or reconstruction of the city's or village's major

 

street system. Not more than 5% per year of the funds returned to a

 

city or village by this subsection shall be expended for the

 

preservation or acquisition of appurtenant roadside parks and motor

 

parkways. Surplus funds may be expended for the development,

 

construction, or repair of off-street parking facilities, and the

 

construction or repair of street lighting, and transfer to the

 

local street system under subsection (6).

 

     (4) The remaining amount to be returned to incorporated cities

 

and villages shall be expended in each city or village for the

 

preservation, construction, acquisition, and extension of the local

 

street system of the city or village, as defined by this act,

 

including the acquisition of a necessary right of way for the

 

system, work incidental to the system, and subject to subsection

 

(5), for the payment of the principal and interest on that portion

 

of the city's or village's general obligation bonds which are

 

attributable to the construction or reconstruction of the city's or

 

village's local street system. The amount returned under this

 

subsection shall be returned to the cities and villages 60% in the

 

same proportion that the population of each bears to the total

 

population of all incorporated cities and villages in the state,

 

and 40% in the same proportion that the total mileage of the local

 

street system of each bears to the total mileage in the local

 

street systems of all cities and villages of the state. The payment

 

of the principal and interest upon bonds issued by a city or

 


village pursuant to 1952 PA 175, MCL 247.701 to 247.707, and after

 

that payment, the payment of debt service on loans received under

 

section 11(5), shall have priority in the expenditure of money

 

returned under this subsection.

 

     (5) Money distributed to each city and village for the

 

maintenance and preservation of its local street system under this

 

act represents the total responsibility of the state for local

 

street system support. Funds distributed from the Michigan

 

transportation fund shall not be expended for construction purposes

 

on city and village local streets except to the extent matched from

 

local revenues including other money returned to a city or village

 

by the state under the state constitution of 1963 and statutes of

 

the state, from funds that can be raised by taxation in cities and

 

villages for street purposes within the limitations of the state

 

constitution of 1963 and statutes of the state, from special

 

assessments, or from any other source.

 

     (6) Money returned under this section to a city or village

 

shall be expended on the major and local street systems of that

 

city or village. However, the first priority shall be the major

 

street system. Money returned for expenditure on the major street

 

system shall be expended in the priority order provided in

 

subsection (3) except that surplus funds may be transferred for

 

preservation of the local street system. Major street funds

 

transferred for use on the local street system shall not be used

 

for construction but may be used for preservation as defined in

 

section 10c. A city or village shall not transfer more than 50% of

 

its annual major street funding for the local street system unless

 


it has adopted and is following an asset management process for its

 

major and local street systems and adopts a resolution with a copy

 

to the department setting forth all of the following:

 

     (a) A list of the major streets in that city or village.

 

     (b) A statement that the city or village is adequately

 

maintaining its major streets.

 

     (c) The dollar amount of the transfer.

 

     (d) The local streets to be funded with the transfer.

 

     (e) A statement that the city or village is following an asset

 

management process for its major and local street systems.

 

     (7) A city or village that has not adopted an asset management

 

plan shall obtain the concurrence of the department to transfer

 

more than 50% of its major street funding to its local street

 

system. The department may provide for pilot projects that would

 

allow a city or village that has adopted an asset management plan

 

under subsection (6) to combine their local and major street funds

 

into 1 street fund and to submit a single report to the department

 

on the expenditure of funds on the local and major street systems.

 

     (8) Not more than 10% per year of all of the funds returned to

 

a city or village from any source for the purposes of this section

 

may be expended for administrative expenses. As used in this

 

subsection, "administrative expenses" means those expenses that are

 

not assigned including, but not limited to, specific road

 

construction or maintenance projects and are often referred to as

 

general or supportive services. Administrative expenses shall not

 

include net equipment expense, net capital outlay, debt service

 

principal and interest, and payments to other state or local

 


offices that are assigned, but not limited to, specific road

 

construction projects or maintenance activities. A city or village

 

which in a year expends more than 10% for administrative expenses

 

shall be subject to section 14(5).

 

     (9) In each city and village to which funds are returned under

 

this section, the responsibility for street preservation and the

 

development, construction, or repair of off-street parking

 

facilities and construction or repair of street lighting shall be

 

coordinated by a single administrator to be designated by the

 

governing body who shall be responsible for and shall represent the

 

municipality in transactions with the state transportation

 

department pursuant to this act.

 

     (10) Cities and villages may provide for consolidated street

 

administration. A city or a village may enter into an agreement

 

with other cities or villages, the county road commission, or with

 

the state transportation commission for the performance of street

 

or highway work on a road or street within the limits of the city

 

or village or adjacent to the city or village. The agreement may

 

provide for the performance by any of the contracting parties of

 

the work contemplated by the contracts including services and

 

acquisition of rights of way, by purchase or condemnation by any of

 

the contracting parties in its own name. The agreement may provide

 

for joint participation in the costs if appropriate.

 

     (11) Interest earned on funds returned to a city or a village

 

for purposes provided in this section shall be credited to the

 

appropriate street fund.

 

     (12) In addition to the financial compliance audits required

 


by law, the department of treasury shall conduct performance audits

 

and make investigations of the disposition of all state funds

 

received by cities and villages for transportation purposes to

 

determine compliance with the terms and conditions of this act.

 

Performance audits shall be conducted according to government

 

auditing standards issued by the United States general accounting

 

office. The department shall develop all additional audit

 

procedures and reporting requirements sufficient to determine

 

whether funds expended under this section were expended in

 

compliance with this act by July 1, 2008 and shall report to the

 

transportation committees of the senate and house of

 

representatives no later than August 1, 2008 on the additional

 

audit procedures and reporting requirements. The audit procedures

 

shall include a review of the road fund balance of the city or

 

village. The cities and villages shall report their road fund

 

balances by fund balance component. The department of treasury

 

shall assist cities and villages to assure that road fund balances

 

are consistently classified. The department of treasury shall

 

provide notice to cities and villages of the standards to be used

 

for audits under this subsection prior to the fiscal year in which

 

the audit is conducted. The department shall notify cities and

 

villages of any subsequent changes to the standards. Cities and

 

villages shall make available to the department of treasury the

 

pertinent records for the audit.

 

     (13) On or before October 1, 2008, the department shall

 

prepare a report listing by city and village, and in total, the

 

following information:

 


     (a) Amounts transferred between major street fund and local

 

street fund.

 

     (b) Amounts of local revenue expended on the major street

 

system. The report shall include fiscal years from January 1, 2002

 

through June 30, 2008. The report shall analyze the extent to which

 

the amendatory act that added this subsection affected city and

 

village transfers from major street funds to local street funds,

 

and the amount of local revenue expended on city or village major

 

streets and state trunk lines. The report shall be submitted to the

 

house and senate appropriations committees and to the house and

 

senate fiscal agencies.