HB-5021, As Passed House, December 12, 2013HB-5021, As Passed Senate, December 12, 2013
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5021
A bill to amend 1961 PA 236, entitled
"Revised judicature act of 1961,"
by amending section 1084 (MCL 600.1084), as added by 2010 PA 154.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1084. (1) A DWI/sobriety court interlock pilot project is
created utilizing the DWI/sobriety courts in this state and in
accordance with the provisions of this chapter. The DWI/sobriety
court interlock pilot project shall begin on January 1, 2011 and
shall
continue for a period of 3 4
years after that date.
Beginning
January 1, 2015, the DWI/sobriety court interlock program shall be
created and shall continue with the same requirements, eligibility
criteria, authority, and limitations as those prescribed in this
section for the DWI/sobriety court interlock pilot project. An
individual who is a participant in a DWI/sobriety court interlock
pilot project on December 31, 2014 shall become, automatically, a
participant in a DWI/sobriety court interlock program on January 1,
2015, unless the individual's participation in the pilot project
ceased by its own terms before January 1, 2015.
(2) All DWI/sobriety courts that participate in the
DWI/sobriety
court interlock pilot project or program shall comply
with the 10 guiding principles of DWI courts as promulgated by the
national center for DWI courts.
(3) In order to be considered for placement in the
DWI/sobriety
court pilot project or program, an individual must
have been convicted of either of the following:
(a) Two or more convictions for violating section 625(1) or
(3) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, or a
local ordinance of this state substantially corresponding to
section 625(1) or (3) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300,
MCL 257.625.
(b) One conviction for violating section 625(1) or (3) of the
Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, or a local
ordinance of this state substantially corresponding to section
625(1) or (3) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.625, preceded by 1 or more convictions for violating a local
ordinance or law of another state substantially corresponding to
section 625(1), (3), or (6) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL 257.625, or a law of the United States substantially
corresponding to section 625(1), (3), or (6) of the Michigan
vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(4) Each year, all DWI/sobriety courts that participate in the
DWI/sobriety
court interlock pilot project or program, in
cooperation with the state court administrative office, shall
provide to the legislature, the secretary of state, and the supreme
court
documentation as to program participants' compliance with
court ordered conditions. Best practices available shall be used in
the research in question, as resources allow, so as to provide
statistically reliable data as to the impact of the pilot project
or program on public safety and the improvement of life conditions
for
program participants. The topics documented shall include, but
not be limited to, all of the following:
(a)
The percentage of those program participants ordered to
place interlock devices on their vehicles who actually comply with
the order.
(b)
The percentage of program participants who remove court-
ordered interlocks from their vehicles without court approval.
(c)
The percentage of program participants who consume alcohol
or controlled substances.
(d)
The percentage of program participants found to have
tampered with court-ordered interlocks.
(e)
The percentage of program participants who operated a
motor vehicle not equipped with an interlock.
(f)
Relevant treatment information as to program participants.
(g)
The percentage of program participants convicted of a new
offense under section 625(1) or (3) of the Michigan vehicle code,
1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(h) Any other information found to be relevant.
(5) Before the secretary of state issues a restricted license
to a pilot project or program participant under section 304 of the
Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.304, the DWI/sobriety
court judge shall certify to the secretary of state that the
individual seeking the restricted license has been admitted into
the
DWI/sobriety court pilot
project or program and that an
interlock device has been placed on each motor vehicle owned or
operated, or both, by the individual.
(6) If any of the following occur, the DWI/sobriety court
judge shall immediately inform the secretary of state of that
occurrence:
(a) The court orders that a pilot project or program
participant be removed from the DWI/sobriety court pilot project or
program before he or she successfully completes it.
(b)
The court becomes aware that a program participant
operates a motor vehicle that is not equipped with an interlock
device
or that a program participant tampers with, circumvents, or
removes a court-ordered interlock device without prior court
approval.
(c)
A program participant is charged with a new violation of
section 625 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(7) The receipt of notification by the secretary of state
under subsection (6) shall result in summary revocation or
suspension of the restricted license under section 304 of the
Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.304.
(8) As used in this section:
(a) "DWI/sobriety courts" means the specialized court docket
and programs established within judicial circuits and districts
throughout this state that are designed to reduce recidivism among
alcohol offenders and that comply with the 10 guiding principles of
DWI courts as promulgated by the national center for DWI courts.
(b) "Ignition interlock device" means that term as defined in
section 20d of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.20d.
(c) "Pilot project" means the DWI/sobriety court interlock
pilot project created under subsection (1) on September 2, 2010 and
authorized to operate for 4 years beginning January 1, 2011.
(d) "Program" means the DWI/sobriety court interlock program
created on the effective date of the amendatory act that added this
subdivision and authorized to operate beginning January 1, 2015.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless House Bill No. 5020 of the 97th Legislature is enacted into
law.