HOUSE BILL No. 5445

 

 

January 25, 2018, Introduced by Reps. Singh, Kelly, Sabo, Zemke, Lasinski, Rabhi, Gay-Dagnogo, Moss, Liberati and Chang and referred to the Committee on Law and Justice.

 

     A bill to amend 2008 IL 1, entitled

 

"Michigan medical marihuana act,"

 

by amending section 4 (MCL 333.26424), as amended by 2016 PA 283.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     4. Protections for the Medical Use of Marihuana.

 

     Sec. 4. (a) A qualifying patient who has been issued and

 

possesses a registry identification card is not subject to arrest,

 

prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or denied denial of any

 

right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or

 

disciplinary action by a business or occupational or professional

 

licensing board or bureau, for the medical use of marihuana in

 

accordance with this act, provided that the qualifying patient

 

possesses an amount of marihuana that does not exceed a combined

 

total of 2.5 ounces of usable marihuana and usable marihuana

 


equivalents, and, if the qualifying patient has not specified that

 

a primary caregiver will be allowed under state law to cultivate

 

marihuana for the qualifying patient, 12 marihuana plants kept in

 

an enclosed, locked facility. Any incidental amount of seeds,

 

stalks, and unusable roots shall must also be allowed under state

 

law and shall not be included in this amount. The privilege from

 

arrest under this subsection applies only if the qualifying patient

 

presents both his or her registry identification card and a valid

 

driver license or government-issued identification card that bears

 

a photographic image of the qualifying patient. Subject to section

 

7(c)(2), an employer shall not terminate or take adverse employment

 

action against an employee for medical use of marihuana that is in

 

accord with this act if the use is not incompatible with and does

 

not hinder job performance and the employee produces his or her

 

registry identification card for the employer's inspection. An

 

employer shall not do either of the following:

 

     (1) Ask whether an employee has a registry identification card

 

unless the employee is subject to termination or adverse employment

 

action for a specific incident involving marihuana and production

 

of the card would preclude the termination or action.

 

     (2) Terminate or take adverse employment action against an

 

employee after failure to produce a registry identification card

 

unless the employee is subject to termination or adverse employment

 

action for a specific incident involving marihuana and production

 

of the card would preclude the termination or action.

 

     (b) A primary caregiver who has been issued and possesses a

 

registry identification card is not subject to arrest, prosecution,


or penalty in any manner, or denied denial of any right or

 

privilege, including but not limited to civil penalty or

 

disciplinary action by a business or occupational or professional

 

licensing board or bureau, for assisting a qualifying patient to

 

whom he or she is connected through the department's registration

 

process with the medical use of marihuana in accordance with this

 

act. The privilege from arrest under this subsection applies only

 

if the primary caregiver presents both his or her registry

 

identification card and a valid driver license or government-issued

 

identification card that bears a photographic image of the primary

 

caregiver. This subsection applies only if the primary caregiver

 

possesses marihuana in forms and amounts that do not exceed any of

 

the following:

 

     (1) For each qualifying patient to whom he or she is connected

 

through the department's registration process, a combined total of

 

2.5 ounces of usable marihuana and usable marihuana equivalents.

 

     (2) For each registered qualifying patient who has specified

 

that the primary caregiver will be allowed under state law to

 

cultivate marihuana for the qualifying patient, 12 marihuana plants

 

kept in an enclosed, locked facility.

 

     (3) Any incidental amount of seeds, stalks, and unusable

 

roots.

 

     (c) For purposes of determining usable marihuana equivalency,

 

the following shall be are considered equivalent to 1 ounce of

 

usable marihuana:

 

     (1) 16 ounces of marihuana-infused product if in a solid form.

 

     (2) 7 grams of marihuana-infused product if in a gaseous form.


     (3) 36 fluid ounces of marihuana-infused product if in a

 

liquid form.

 

     (d) A person shall not be denied custody or visitation of a

 

minor for acting in accordance with this act, unless the person's

 

behavior is such that it creates an unreasonable danger to the

 

minor that can be clearly articulated and substantiated.

 

     (e) There is a presumption that a qualifying patient or

 

primary caregiver is engaged in the medical use of marihuana in

 

accordance with this act if the qualifying patient or primary

 

caregiver complies with both of the following:

 

     (1) Is in possession of a registry identification card.

 

     (2) Is in possession of an amount of marihuana that does not

 

exceed the amount allowed under this act. The presumption may be

 

rebutted by evidence that conduct related to marihuana was not for

 

the purpose of alleviating the qualifying patient's debilitating

 

medical condition or symptoms associated with the debilitating

 

medical condition, in accordance with this act.

 

     (f) A registered primary caregiver may receive compensation

 

for costs associated with assisting a registered qualifying patient

 

in the medical use of marihuana. Any such compensation does not

 

constitute the sale of controlled substances.

 

     (g) A physician shall is not be subject to arrest,

 

prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or denied denial of any

 

right or privilege, including but not limited to civil penalty or

 

disciplinary action by the Michigan board of medicine, the Michigan

 

board of osteopathic medicine and surgery, or any other business or

 

occupational or professional licensing board or bureau, solely for


providing written certifications, in the course of a bona fide

 

physician-patient relationship and after the physician has

 

completed a full assessment of the qualifying patient's medical

 

history, or for otherwise stating that, in the physician's

 

professional opinion, a patient is likely to receive therapeutic or

 

palliative benefit from the medical use of marihuana to treat or

 

alleviate the patient's serious or debilitating medical condition

 

or symptoms associated with the serious or debilitating medical

 

condition, provided that nothing shall prevent but a professional

 

licensing board from sanctioning may sanction a physician for

 

failing to properly evaluate a patient's medical condition or

 

otherwise violating the standard of care for evaluating medical

 

conditions.

 

     (h) A person shall is not be subject to arrest, prosecution,

 

or penalty in any manner, or denied denial of any right or

 

privilege, including but not limited to civil penalty or

 

disciplinary action by a business or occupational or professional

 

licensing board or bureau, for providing a registered qualifying

 

patient or a registered primary caregiver with marihuana

 

paraphernalia for purposes of a qualifying patient's medical use of

 

marihuana.

 

     (i) Any A person shall not seize or forfeit any marihuana,

 

marihuana paraphernalia, or licit property that is possessed,

 

owned, or used in connection with the medical use of marihuana, as

 

allowed under this act, or acts incidental to such use. , shall not

 

be seized or forfeited.

 

     (j) A person shall is not be subject to arrest, prosecution,


or penalty in any manner, or denied denial of any right or

 

privilege, including but not limited to civil penalty or

 

disciplinary action by a business or occupational or professional

 

licensing board or bureau, solely for being in the presence or

 

vicinity of the medical use of marihuana in accordance with this

 

act, or for assisting a registered qualifying patient with using or

 

administering marihuana.

 

     (k) A registry identification card, or its equivalent, that is

 

issued under the laws of another state, district, territory,

 

commonwealth, or insular possession of the United States that

 

allows the medical use of marihuana by a visiting qualifying

 

patient, or to allow allows a person to assist with a visiting

 

qualifying patient's medical use of marihuana, shall have has the

 

same force and effect as a registry identification card issued by

 

the department.

 

     (l) Any registered qualifying patient or registered primary

 

caregiver who sells marihuana to someone who is not allowed the

 

medical use of marihuana under this act shall have his or her

 

registry identification card revoked and is guilty of a felony

 

punishable by imprisonment for not more than 2 years or a fine of

 

not more than $2,000.00, or both, in addition to any other

 

penalties for the distribution of marihuana.

 

     (m) A person shall is not be subject to arrest, prosecution,

 

or penalty in any manner or denied denial of any right or

 

privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or

 

disciplinary action by a business or occupational or professional

 

licensing board or bureau, for manufacturing a marihuana-infused


product if the person is any of the following:

 

     (1) A registered qualifying patient, manufacturing for his or

 

her own personal use.

 

     (2) A registered primary caregiver, manufacturing for the use

 

of a patient to whom he or she is connected through the

 

department's registration process.

 

     (n) A qualifying patient shall not transfer a marihuana-

 

infused product or marihuana to any individual.

 

     (o) A primary caregiver shall not transfer a marihuana-infused

 

product to any individual who is not a qualifying patient to whom

 

he or she is connected through the department's registration

 

process.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days

 

after the date it is enacted into law.